Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in patients with mitral valve disease affecting 50% of patients undergoing mitral valve surgery, contributing to increased risks of systemic embolization, anticoagulant- related hemorrhage and mortality. The maze...

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Main Authors: Alireza Yaghoubi, Mohsen Rostamzadeh, Masoud Pezeshkian, Rezayat Parvizi, Shahin Imani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCVTR/PDF/JCVTR-5-55.pdf
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author Alireza Yaghoubi
Mohsen Rostamzadeh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Rezayat Parvizi
Shahin Imani
author_facet Alireza Yaghoubi
Mohsen Rostamzadeh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Rezayat Parvizi
Shahin Imani
author_sort Alireza Yaghoubi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in patients with mitral valve disease affecting 50% of patients undergoing mitral valve surgery, contributing to increased risks of systemic embolization, anticoagulant- related hemorrhage and mortality. The maze procedure is an effective way to treat AF. Over the last several years, cryoablation was substituted for atrial incision in many reports to simplify the maze procedure. However, few studies have been carried out to evaluate the results of cryoablation surgery. In the present study we evaluated the results of this procedure. Methods: In this cross sectional study, 47 AF patients were treated with Cryo-Maze surgery method. Rhythm assessment using electrocardiographic and echocardiographic survey was performed in all patients before surgery, during the patients’ hospital stay, on discharge and after six months. Results: Survival rate of the studied patients at six months was 93.6%. Sinus rhythm restoration rate in Cryo-Maze patients was 72.1% on discharge and 76.7% six months after their operation. Conclusion: The present study revealed that Cryo-Maze procedure is an effective and safe therapeutic modality in AF while normal sinus rhythm can be achieved in patients following this intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-85dcfc3f783b4e4fbaecfb3eba6cf2a32022-12-22T00:14:31ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research2008-51172008-68302013-07-0152555910.5681/jcvtr.2013.012JCVTR_20130714091559Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial FibrillationAlireza Yaghoubi0Mohsen Rostamzadeh1Masoud Pezeshkian2Rezayat Parvizi3Shahin Imani4Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranIntroduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in patients with mitral valve disease affecting 50% of patients undergoing mitral valve surgery, contributing to increased risks of systemic embolization, anticoagulant- related hemorrhage and mortality. The maze procedure is an effective way to treat AF. Over the last several years, cryoablation was substituted for atrial incision in many reports to simplify the maze procedure. However, few studies have been carried out to evaluate the results of cryoablation surgery. In the present study we evaluated the results of this procedure. Methods: In this cross sectional study, 47 AF patients were treated with Cryo-Maze surgery method. Rhythm assessment using electrocardiographic and echocardiographic survey was performed in all patients before surgery, during the patients’ hospital stay, on discharge and after six months. Results: Survival rate of the studied patients at six months was 93.6%. Sinus rhythm restoration rate in Cryo-Maze patients was 72.1% on discharge and 76.7% six months after their operation. Conclusion: The present study revealed that Cryo-Maze procedure is an effective and safe therapeutic modality in AF while normal sinus rhythm can be achieved in patients following this intervention.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCVTR/PDF/JCVTR-5-55.pdfMaze SurgeryAtrial FibrillationCryoablation
spellingShingle Alireza Yaghoubi
Mohsen Rostamzadeh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Rezayat Parvizi
Shahin Imani
Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
Maze Surgery
Atrial Fibrillation
Cryoablation
title Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
title_full Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
title_fullStr Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
title_short Evaluation of Early and Intermediate Outcomes of Cryo-Maze Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation
title_sort evaluation of early and intermediate outcomes of cryo maze procedure for atrial fibrillation
topic Maze Surgery
Atrial Fibrillation
Cryoablation
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCVTR/PDF/JCVTR-5-55.pdf
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