Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics

Context Mulisan decoction (MLS) is a classic formula of traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperhidrosis. The mechanism remains unclear.Objective To investigate the antiperspirant effect and underlying mechanisms of MLS.Materials and methods Fifty rats were divided into control, model, and th...

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Main Authors: Shan-Peng Ma, Wei-Ping Ma, Shi-Ning Yin, Xiang-Yue Chen, Xiao-Qing Ma, Bao-Hong Wei, Jing-Guang Lu, Hong-Bing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Pharmaceutical Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13880209.2022.2074465
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author Shan-Peng Ma
Wei-Ping Ma
Shi-Ning Yin
Xiang-Yue Chen
Xiao-Qing Ma
Bao-Hong Wei
Jing-Guang Lu
Hong-Bing Liu
author_facet Shan-Peng Ma
Wei-Ping Ma
Shi-Ning Yin
Xiang-Yue Chen
Xiao-Qing Ma
Bao-Hong Wei
Jing-Guang Lu
Hong-Bing Liu
author_sort Shan-Peng Ma
collection DOAJ
description Context Mulisan decoction (MLS) is a classic formula of traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperhidrosis. The mechanism remains unclear.Objective To investigate the antiperspirant effect and underlying mechanisms of MLS.Materials and methods Fifty rats were divided into control, model, and three doses of MLS intervention groups (n = 10). Rats except for control group were induced diseases features of the applicable scope of MLS via i.p. reserpine (0.5 mg/kg/d) for 10 days. From day 11, MLS groups were administrated orally MLS at 0.6, 3, and 15 g/kg once a day for 14 days, respectively. After the last administration, sweating was induced in all rats via s.c. pilocarpine (25 mg/kg), the right hind foot of rats was stained, and sweat point numbers were observed. Rat serum was collected to detect IL-2, IL-6, IFN-γ, and TNF-α. Rat plasma was collected for endogenous metabolite analysis via UPLC-QE-Focus-MS.Results Rats treated with MLS presented a significant decrease in sweat point numbers (13.5%), increase in body weight (13.2%), and promotion in the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokine ratio via increasing IL-2 (38.3%), IFN-γ (20.1%), and TNF-α (22.0%) and decreasing IL-6 (24.7%) compared with the model group (p < 0.05). Plasma metabolomics disclosed 15 potential biomarkers related to model rats, of which two could be significantly reversed by MLS (p < 0.05). The involved pathways were pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, and porphyrin metabolism.Conclusions MLS demonstrated a good antiperspirant effect and metabolism improvement. These findings inspire more clinical study validation on immune improvement and antiperspirant effect.
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spelling doaj.art-85ddfcbd276443949f5800bbb25624622022-12-22T03:24:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPharmaceutical Biology1388-02091744-51162022-12-016011055106210.1080/13880209.2022.2074465Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomicsShan-Peng Ma0Wei-Ping Ma1Shi-Ning Yin2Xiang-Yue Chen3Xiao-Qing Ma4Bao-Hong Wei5Jing-Guang Lu6Hong-Bing Liu7Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Institute for Food and Drug Control, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Institute for Food and Drug Control, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaContext Mulisan decoction (MLS) is a classic formula of traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperhidrosis. The mechanism remains unclear.Objective To investigate the antiperspirant effect and underlying mechanisms of MLS.Materials and methods Fifty rats were divided into control, model, and three doses of MLS intervention groups (n = 10). Rats except for control group were induced diseases features of the applicable scope of MLS via i.p. reserpine (0.5 mg/kg/d) for 10 days. From day 11, MLS groups were administrated orally MLS at 0.6, 3, and 15 g/kg once a day for 14 days, respectively. After the last administration, sweating was induced in all rats via s.c. pilocarpine (25 mg/kg), the right hind foot of rats was stained, and sweat point numbers were observed. Rat serum was collected to detect IL-2, IL-6, IFN-γ, and TNF-α. Rat plasma was collected for endogenous metabolite analysis via UPLC-QE-Focus-MS.Results Rats treated with MLS presented a significant decrease in sweat point numbers (13.5%), increase in body weight (13.2%), and promotion in the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokine ratio via increasing IL-2 (38.3%), IFN-γ (20.1%), and TNF-α (22.0%) and decreasing IL-6 (24.7%) compared with the model group (p < 0.05). Plasma metabolomics disclosed 15 potential biomarkers related to model rats, of which two could be significantly reversed by MLS (p < 0.05). The involved pathways were pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, and porphyrin metabolism.Conclusions MLS demonstrated a good antiperspirant effect and metabolism improvement. These findings inspire more clinical study validation on immune improvement and antiperspirant effect.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13880209.2022.2074465Traditional Chinese medicinehyperhidrosispharmacodynamicsmetabolic mechanism
spellingShingle Shan-Peng Ma
Wei-Ping Ma
Shi-Ning Yin
Xiang-Yue Chen
Xiao-Qing Ma
Bao-Hong Wei
Jing-Guang Lu
Hong-Bing Liu
Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
Pharmaceutical Biology
Traditional Chinese medicine
hyperhidrosis
pharmacodynamics
metabolic mechanism
title Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
title_full Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
title_fullStr Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
title_full_unstemmed Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
title_short Antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of Mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
title_sort antiperspirant effects and mechanism investigation of mulisan decoction in rats based on plasma metabolomics
topic Traditional Chinese medicine
hyperhidrosis
pharmacodynamics
metabolic mechanism
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13880209.2022.2074465
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