Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters

Modeling radiative recombination is crucial to the analysis of radiative energy converters. In this work, a local radiative recombination coefficient is defined and derived based on fluctuational electrodynamics that is applicable to thin-film cells in both the near field and far field. The predicte...

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Main Authors: Dudong Feng, Shannon K. Yee, Zhuomin M. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-09-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0103358
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author Dudong Feng
Shannon K. Yee
Zhuomin M. Zhang
author_facet Dudong Feng
Shannon K. Yee
Zhuomin M. Zhang
author_sort Dudong Feng
collection DOAJ
description Modeling radiative recombination is crucial to the analysis of radiative energy converters. In this work, a local radiative recombination coefficient is defined and derived based on fluctuational electrodynamics that is applicable to thin-film cells in both the near field and far field. The predicted radiative recombination coefficient of an InAs cell deviates from the van Roosbroeck–Shockley relation when the thickness is less than 10 µm, and the difference exceeds fourfold with a 10 nm film. The local radiative recombination coefficient is orders of magnitude higher when an InAs cell is configured in the near field. The local radiative recombination coefficient reduces as the doping level approaches that of a degenerate semiconductor. The maximum output power and efficiency of a thermoradiative cell would be apparently overpredicted if the electroluminescence coefficient defined in this paper were taken as unity for heavily doped semiconductors.
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spelling doaj.art-85e88b5055e740588ccfb547c00bcef22022-12-22T02:25:59ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262022-09-01129095006095006-910.1063/5.0103358Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy convertersDudong Feng0Shannon K. Yee1Zhuomin M. Zhang2George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USAGeorge W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USAGeorge W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USAModeling radiative recombination is crucial to the analysis of radiative energy converters. In this work, a local radiative recombination coefficient is defined and derived based on fluctuational electrodynamics that is applicable to thin-film cells in both the near field and far field. The predicted radiative recombination coefficient of an InAs cell deviates from the van Roosbroeck–Shockley relation when the thickness is less than 10 µm, and the difference exceeds fourfold with a 10 nm film. The local radiative recombination coefficient is orders of magnitude higher when an InAs cell is configured in the near field. The local radiative recombination coefficient reduces as the doping level approaches that of a degenerate semiconductor. The maximum output power and efficiency of a thermoradiative cell would be apparently overpredicted if the electroluminescence coefficient defined in this paper were taken as unity for heavily doped semiconductors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0103358
spellingShingle Dudong Feng
Shannon K. Yee
Zhuomin M. Zhang
Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
AIP Advances
title Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
title_full Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
title_fullStr Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
title_full_unstemmed Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
title_short Geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin-film near-field energy converters
title_sort geometric and doping effects on radiative recombination in thin film near field energy converters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0103358
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AT zhuominmzhang geometricanddopingeffectsonradiativerecombinationinthinfilmnearfieldenergyconverters