<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions

<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> is a South American herb used in traditional medicine to treat a wide range of ailments. The healing and antimicrobial effects of this plant have already been covered by many studies, which have confirmed its beneficial effects on human health. In this stu...

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Main Authors: Denisa Langová, Maria Angélica Mera Córdoba, Rodrigo Sorrechia, Julie Hoová, Zdeněk Svoboda, Renata Mikulíková, Marcos Antonio Correa, Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro, Ivana Márová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2027
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author Denisa Langová
Maria Angélica Mera Córdoba
Rodrigo Sorrechia
Julie Hoová
Zdeněk Svoboda
Renata Mikulíková
Marcos Antonio Correa
Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro
Ivana Márová
author_facet Denisa Langová
Maria Angélica Mera Córdoba
Rodrigo Sorrechia
Julie Hoová
Zdeněk Svoboda
Renata Mikulíková
Marcos Antonio Correa
Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro
Ivana Márová
author_sort Denisa Langová
collection DOAJ
description <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> is a South American herb used in traditional medicine to treat a wide range of ailments. The healing and antimicrobial effects of this plant have already been covered by many studies, which have confirmed its beneficial effects on human health. In this study, the antimicrobial effect of <i>A. satureioides</i> hydroalcoholic extract against <i>Escherichia coli</i> ATCC10536, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC25923, <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> ATCC12228 and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> INCQS00076 was determined. The cytotoxicity of the extract was tested on human HaCaT keratinocytes showing very favourable effects on the proliferation and renewal of keratinocytes. According to the results of the HPLC and GC-MS analyses, the lyophilized extract contained only a minimal amount of fragrance allergens. The extract was then used in two cosmetic formulations, and one of them showed a significant synergistic interaction with other cosmetic components. We suggest the use of <i>A.satureioides</i> hydroalcoholic extract as a suitable antimicrobial component of natural origin for cosmetic preparations as a substitute for commonly used preservatives that can cause skin irritation and as a material with its own biological activity.
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spelling doaj.art-85ea451709264cab86e5e1573f16abf82023-11-18T02:56:35ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-05-011210202710.3390/plants12102027<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic EmulsionsDenisa Langová0Maria Angélica Mera Córdoba1Rodrigo Sorrechia2Julie Hoová3Zdeněk Svoboda4Renata Mikulíková5Marcos Antonio Correa6Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro7Ivana Márová8Institute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Drugs and Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University UNESP, Araraquara 14801-902, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Drugs and Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University UNESP, Araraquara 14801-902, São Paulo, BrazilInstitute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Drugs and Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University UNESP, Araraquara 14801-902, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Drugs and Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University UNESP, Araraquara 14801-902, São Paulo, BrazilInstitute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> is a South American herb used in traditional medicine to treat a wide range of ailments. The healing and antimicrobial effects of this plant have already been covered by many studies, which have confirmed its beneficial effects on human health. In this study, the antimicrobial effect of <i>A. satureioides</i> hydroalcoholic extract against <i>Escherichia coli</i> ATCC10536, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC25923, <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> ATCC12228 and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> INCQS00076 was determined. The cytotoxicity of the extract was tested on human HaCaT keratinocytes showing very favourable effects on the proliferation and renewal of keratinocytes. According to the results of the HPLC and GC-MS analyses, the lyophilized extract contained only a minimal amount of fragrance allergens. The extract was then used in two cosmetic formulations, and one of them showed a significant synergistic interaction with other cosmetic components. We suggest the use of <i>A.satureioides</i> hydroalcoholic extract as a suitable antimicrobial component of natural origin for cosmetic preparations as a substitute for commonly used preservatives that can cause skin irritation and as a material with its own biological activity.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2027<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i>hydroalcoholic extractnatural bioactive compoundsflavonoidsantimicrobialcosmetic emulsion
spellingShingle Denisa Langová
Maria Angélica Mera Córdoba
Rodrigo Sorrechia
Julie Hoová
Zdeněk Svoboda
Renata Mikulíková
Marcos Antonio Correa
Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro
Ivana Márová
<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
Plants
<i>Achyrocline satureioides</i>
hydroalcoholic extract
natural bioactive compounds
flavonoids
antimicrobial
cosmetic emulsion
title <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
title_full <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
title_fullStr <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
title_full_unstemmed <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
title_short <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i> Hydroalcoholic Extract as a Hypoallergenic Antimicrobial Substitute of Natural Origin for Commonly Used Preservatives in Cosmetic Emulsions
title_sort i achyrocline satureioides i hydroalcoholic extract as a hypoallergenic antimicrobial substitute of natural origin for commonly used preservatives in cosmetic emulsions
topic <i>Achyrocline satureioides</i>
hydroalcoholic extract
natural bioactive compounds
flavonoids
antimicrobial
cosmetic emulsion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2027
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