Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle

Fasciolosis is a disease caused by liver fluck of the genus of fasciola. Diagnosis of fasciolosis has been challenging for a long period due to low sensitivity of the coprological diagnostic method. In this study, an in-house Dot-ELISA method; using excretion–secretory (ES Ag) and Crude (Cr Ag) anti...

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Main Authors: Jafar Arjmand, Bijan Esmaeilnejad, Mohammad Hossein Razi Jalali, Masoud Ghorbanpoor, Seyyed Meysam Abtahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Urmia University 2014-06-01
Series:Veterinary Research Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-2/141-144-1099.pdf
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author Jafar Arjmand
Bijan Esmaeilnejad
Mohammad Hossein Razi Jalali
Masoud Ghorbanpoor
Seyyed Meysam Abtahi
author_facet Jafar Arjmand
Bijan Esmaeilnejad
Mohammad Hossein Razi Jalali
Masoud Ghorbanpoor
Seyyed Meysam Abtahi
author_sort Jafar Arjmand
collection DOAJ
description Fasciolosis is a disease caused by liver fluck of the genus of fasciola. Diagnosis of fasciolosis has been challenging for a long period due to low sensitivity of the coprological diagnostic method. In this study, an in-house Dot-ELISA method; using excretion–secretory (ES Ag) and Crude (Cr Ag) antigens of fasciola was described for diagnosis of fasciolosis in cattle. For this purpose, the sera specimens of slaughtered cattle were taken and examined for fasciola infection. Sera from two groups of cattle, one infected with fasciola (n = 60) and the other non-infected with fasciola (n = 60), were used in the Dot- ELISA test. All sera were tested and evaluated. Except specificity, other parameters such as, sensitivity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive values of Dot- ELISA with ES Ag were better than those of Dot- ELISA with Cr Ag. In conclusion, excretory–secretory antigen dependent Dot-ELISA can be used as a reliable sero-diagnostic test for fasciola infection in cattle.
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spelling doaj.art-85ed019b03fe4e36aa90de466cd206812022-12-22T02:56:47ZengUrmia UniversityVeterinary Research Forum2008-81402014-06-0152141144Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattleJafar Arjmand0Bijan Esmaeilnejad1Mohammad Hossein Razi Jalali2Masoud Ghorbanpoor3Seyyed Meysam Abtahi 4Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahvaz University, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahvaz University, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranFasciolosis is a disease caused by liver fluck of the genus of fasciola. Diagnosis of fasciolosis has been challenging for a long period due to low sensitivity of the coprological diagnostic method. In this study, an in-house Dot-ELISA method; using excretion–secretory (ES Ag) and Crude (Cr Ag) antigens of fasciola was described for diagnosis of fasciolosis in cattle. For this purpose, the sera specimens of slaughtered cattle were taken and examined for fasciola infection. Sera from two groups of cattle, one infected with fasciola (n = 60) and the other non-infected with fasciola (n = 60), were used in the Dot- ELISA test. All sera were tested and evaluated. Except specificity, other parameters such as, sensitivity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive values of Dot- ELISA with ES Ag were better than those of Dot- ELISA with Cr Ag. In conclusion, excretory–secretory antigen dependent Dot-ELISA can be used as a reliable sero-diagnostic test for fasciola infection in cattle.http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-2/141-144-1099.pdfCattle; Dot-ELISA; Fasciolosis
spellingShingle Jafar Arjmand
Bijan Esmaeilnejad
Mohammad Hossein Razi Jalali
Masoud Ghorbanpoor
Seyyed Meysam Abtahi
Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
Veterinary Research Forum
Cattle; Dot-ELISA; Fasciolosis
title Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
title_full Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
title_fullStr Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
title_full_unstemmed Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
title_short Designing and evaluation of Dot-ELISA for diagnosis of Fasciola infection in cattle
title_sort designing and evaluation of dot elisa for diagnosis of fasciola infection in cattle
topic Cattle; Dot-ELISA; Fasciolosis
url http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-2/141-144-1099.pdf
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