Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint

Nowadays, industry 4.0 plays a tremendous role in the manufacturing industries for increasing the amount of data and accuracy in modern manufacturing systems. Thanks to artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning, big data analytics have dramatically amended, and manufacturers easily expl...

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Main Authors: Radhakrishna Laishetty, Hariharan V.S., Srinivas Banothu, Venkateswarlu Ganta, Messele Sefene Eyob, Mishra Akshansh, Gopikrishna N., Rajanikanth Teegala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/67/e3sconf_icmpc2023_01249.pdf
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author Radhakrishna Laishetty
Hariharan V.S.
Srinivas Banothu
Venkateswarlu Ganta
Messele Sefene Eyob
Mishra Akshansh
Gopikrishna N.
Rajanikanth Teegala
author_facet Radhakrishna Laishetty
Hariharan V.S.
Srinivas Banothu
Venkateswarlu Ganta
Messele Sefene Eyob
Mishra Akshansh
Gopikrishna N.
Rajanikanth Teegala
author_sort Radhakrishna Laishetty
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, industry 4.0 plays a tremendous role in the manufacturing industries for increasing the amount of data and accuracy in modern manufacturing systems. Thanks to artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning, big data analytics have dramatically amended, and manufacturers easily exploit organized and unorganized data. This study utilized hybrid optimization algorithms to find friction stir welding and optimal hardness value at the nugget zone. A similar AA 6262 material was used and welded in a butt joint configuration. Tool rotational speed (RPM), tool traverse speed (mm/min), and the plane depth (mm) are used as controllable parameters and optimized using Taguchi L9, Random Forest, and XG Boost machine learning tools. Analysis of variance was also conducted at a 95% confidence interval for identifying the significant parameters. The result indicated that the coefficient of determination from Taguchi L9 orthogonal array is 0.91 obtained while Random Forest and XG Boost algorithm imparted 0.62 and 0.65 respectively. Keywords: Friction Stir Welding; Taguchi; Machine Learning; Hardness; Nugget Zone and Random Forest.
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spelling doaj.art-85ee33b331dd4205b5122fb9e0d649b42023-10-17T08:47:20ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014300124910.1051/e3sconf/202343001249e3sconf_icmpc2023_01249Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget JointRadhakrishna Laishetty0Hariharan V.S.1Srinivas Banothu2Venkateswarlu Ganta3Messele Sefene Eyob4Mishra Akshansh5Gopikrishna N.6Rajanikanth Teegala7Department of Mechanical Engineering, Balaji institute of Technology and SciencesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Balaji institute of Technology and SciencesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Balaji institute of Technology and SciencesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sree Chaitanya College of EngineeringBahir Dar Institute of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical and Industrial EngineeringDepartment of Chemistry, Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sree Chaitanya College of EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Balaji institute of Technology and SciencesNowadays, industry 4.0 plays a tremendous role in the manufacturing industries for increasing the amount of data and accuracy in modern manufacturing systems. Thanks to artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning, big data analytics have dramatically amended, and manufacturers easily exploit organized and unorganized data. This study utilized hybrid optimization algorithms to find friction stir welding and optimal hardness value at the nugget zone. A similar AA 6262 material was used and welded in a butt joint configuration. Tool rotational speed (RPM), tool traverse speed (mm/min), and the plane depth (mm) are used as controllable parameters and optimized using Taguchi L9, Random Forest, and XG Boost machine learning tools. Analysis of variance was also conducted at a 95% confidence interval for identifying the significant parameters. The result indicated that the coefficient of determination from Taguchi L9 orthogonal array is 0.91 obtained while Random Forest and XG Boost algorithm imparted 0.62 and 0.65 respectively. Keywords: Friction Stir Welding; Taguchi; Machine Learning; Hardness; Nugget Zone and Random Forest.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/67/e3sconf_icmpc2023_01249.pdf
spellingShingle Radhakrishna Laishetty
Hariharan V.S.
Srinivas Banothu
Venkateswarlu Ganta
Messele Sefene Eyob
Mishra Akshansh
Gopikrishna N.
Rajanikanth Teegala
Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
E3S Web of Conferences
title Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
title_full Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
title_short Performance Evaluation of ML-Based Algorithm and Taguchi Algorithm of the Hardness Value of the Friction Stir Welded AA6262 Joints at a Nugget Joint
title_sort performance evaluation of ml based algorithm and taguchi algorithm of the hardness value of the friction stir welded aa6262 joints at a nugget joint
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/67/e3sconf_icmpc2023_01249.pdf
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