Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent
Objectives:This comparative study investigated various methods of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) that were separately conducted for treating raw petroleum refinery effluent regarding chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal. Methods:Fenton, photo-Fenton, TiO2, ZnO, TiO2/Ultra violet (UV), and ZnO/...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
2021-07-01
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Series: | 대한환경공학회지 |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jksee.or.kr/journal/view.php?number=4350 |
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author | Sri Martini Sharmeen Afroze Mira Setiawati |
author_facet | Sri Martini Sharmeen Afroze Mira Setiawati |
author_sort | Sri Martini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives:This comparative study investigated various methods of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) that were separately conducted for treating raw petroleum refinery effluent regarding chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal.
Methods:Fenton, photo-Fenton, TiO2, ZnO, TiO2/Ultra violet (UV), and ZnO/UV were performed individually for measuring the effect of light irradiation, treatment time, pH, catalysts dosage, and light source on the profile of COD values.
Results and Discussion:The experimental data of this work showed that the dependency on the light exposure in heterogeneous photo-catalytic reaction using TiO2 and ZnO is higher than that of homogeneous photo-Fenton technique. The optimum operating conditions in heterogeneous system occurred at 100 min of oxidation time, pH 5, and catalyst dosage 1 g/L that resulted in 21.8, 20.68, 60.9, and 55.17% of COD removal for TiO2, ZnO, TiO2/UV, and ZnO/UV, respectively. In contrast, both Fenton and photo-Fenton experienced their highest performance at pH 4 by obtaining 44.2 and 59.77% of COD removal, respectively. Eventually, kinetic study indicated that COD degradation can be well expressed by second-order pattern that reached higher correlation coefficient values by 0.999 and 0.998 for TiO2/UV and TiO2, respectively.
Conclusions:Overall, it could be assumed that AOPs are reliable techniques to purify raw and complex raw industrial effluents. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T08:27:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-85f05318ecb44e71b31e8c3c30140c62 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1225-5025 2383-7810 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T08:27:55Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Environmental Engineers |
record_format | Article |
series | 대한환경공학회지 |
spelling | doaj.art-85f05318ecb44e71b31e8c3c30140c622022-12-21T22:37:56ZengKorean Society of Environmental Engineers대한환경공학회지1225-50252383-78102021-07-0143750451210.4491/KSEE.2021.43.7.504Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery EffluentSri Martini0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6372-7491Sharmeen Afroze1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-2561Mira Setiawati2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6873-6418Chemical Engineering Department, Muhammadiyah University of PalembangChemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, Curtin UniversityCivil Engineering Department, Muhammadiyah University of PalembangObjectives:This comparative study investigated various methods of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) that were separately conducted for treating raw petroleum refinery effluent regarding chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal. Methods:Fenton, photo-Fenton, TiO2, ZnO, TiO2/Ultra violet (UV), and ZnO/UV were performed individually for measuring the effect of light irradiation, treatment time, pH, catalysts dosage, and light source on the profile of COD values. Results and Discussion:The experimental data of this work showed that the dependency on the light exposure in heterogeneous photo-catalytic reaction using TiO2 and ZnO is higher than that of homogeneous photo-Fenton technique. The optimum operating conditions in heterogeneous system occurred at 100 min of oxidation time, pH 5, and catalyst dosage 1 g/L that resulted in 21.8, 20.68, 60.9, and 55.17% of COD removal for TiO2, ZnO, TiO2/UV, and ZnO/UV, respectively. In contrast, both Fenton and photo-Fenton experienced their highest performance at pH 4 by obtaining 44.2 and 59.77% of COD removal, respectively. Eventually, kinetic study indicated that COD degradation can be well expressed by second-order pattern that reached higher correlation coefficient values by 0.999 and 0.998 for TiO2/UV and TiO2, respectively. Conclusions:Overall, it could be assumed that AOPs are reliable techniques to purify raw and complex raw industrial effluents.https://www.jksee.or.kr/journal/view.php?number=4350cod removalpetroleum refinery effluentnatural solar lighttio2. |
spellingShingle | Sri Martini Sharmeen Afroze Mira Setiawati Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent 대한환경공학회지 cod removal petroleum refinery effluent natural solar light tio2. |
title | Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent |
title_full | Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent |
title_fullStr | Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent |
title_short | Performance Analysis of Various Advanced Oxidation Processes on COD Removal from Raw Petroleum Refinery Effluent |
title_sort | performance analysis of various advanced oxidation processes on cod removal from raw petroleum refinery effluent |
topic | cod removal petroleum refinery effluent natural solar light tio2. |
url | https://www.jksee.or.kr/journal/view.php?number=4350 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT srimartini performanceanalysisofvariousadvancedoxidationprocessesoncodremovalfromrawpetroleumrefineryeffluent AT sharmeenafroze performanceanalysisofvariousadvancedoxidationprocessesoncodremovalfromrawpetroleumrefineryeffluent AT mirasetiawati performanceanalysisofvariousadvancedoxidationprocessesoncodremovalfromrawpetroleumrefineryeffluent |