MicroRNA-145 targets in cancer and the cardiovascular system: evidence for common signaling pathways

miRNAs are small regulatory RNAs which govern gene expression post-transcriptionally by primarily binding to the 3'-UTR of mRNA target genes. miR-145 is a well-studied miRNA that has been implicated in controlling a range of biological processes. miR-145 is expressed in a variety of tissues and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dwitiya Sawant, Brenda Lilly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioscientifica 2020-12-01
Series:Vascular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vb.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/vb/aop/vb-20-0012/vb-20-0012.xml
Description
Summary:miRNAs are small regulatory RNAs which govern gene expression post-transcriptionally by primarily binding to the 3'-UTR of mRNA target genes. miR-145 is a well-studied miRNA that has been implicated in controlling a range of biological processes. miR-145 is expressed in a variety of tissues and cell types and acts as a tumor-suppressor by regulating target gene signaling pathways involved in different aspects of tumor growth and progression. There is also strong evidence that highlights the important functions of miR-145 in the cardiovascular system. Here, we review the mechanisms of miR-145 in tumorigenesis and cancer progression and compare and contrast with the roles of miR-145 in cardiovascular development and disease. We discuss the important targets of miR-145 in cancer and their possible link to the cardiovascular system.
ISSN:2516-5658
2516-5658