Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time

We studied the variations in peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) during wake time in relation to pacifier use and to the following different positions: supine at 0°, supine at 30° (in babies under one year) vs. sitting (in babies between 1 and 3 years of age). We observed 54 patients under...

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Main Authors: Luca Levrini, Francesca Riccaboni, Vittorio Maurino, Lorenzo Azzi, Luana Nosetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6042
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author Luca Levrini
Francesca Riccaboni
Vittorio Maurino
Lorenzo Azzi
Luana Nosetti
author_facet Luca Levrini
Francesca Riccaboni
Vittorio Maurino
Lorenzo Azzi
Luana Nosetti
author_sort Luca Levrini
collection DOAJ
description We studied the variations in peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) during wake time in relation to pacifier use and to the following different positions: supine at 0°, supine at 30° (in babies under one year) vs. sitting (in babies between 1 and 3 years of age). We observed 54 patients under the age of three years, weighing over 1.800 g. Peripheral oxygen saturation was recorded for at least 40 min per patient in the following positions: 20 min lying supine at 0° (10 min with a pacifier and 10 min without); 20 min lying supine at 30° inclination or in a sitting position if the baby was older than one year (10 min with a pacifier and 10 min without). Pacifier use improved the peripheral oxygen saturation both in the 0° supine position, and at 30° in a sitting position. No significant differences were observed in the SpO2 levels comparing the different positions. In conclusion a pacifier thus seems to have a positive effect on respiration.
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spelling doaj.art-85fa409ceab54f039bb7b2229af459a22023-11-22T02:13:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-06-011113604210.3390/app11136042Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake TimeLuca Levrini0Francesca Riccaboni1Vittorio Maurino2Lorenzo Azzi3Luana Nosetti4Department of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, Department of Medicine and Surgery, School of Dental Hygiene, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, ItalyDepartment of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, Department of Medicine and Surgery, School of Dental Hygiene, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, ItalyDepartment of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, Department of Medicine and Surgery, School of Dental Hygiene, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, ItalyDepartment of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, Department of Medicine and Surgery, School of Dental Hygiene, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, ItalyDepartment of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, Department of Medicine and Surgery, School of Dental Hygiene, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, ItalyWe studied the variations in peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) during wake time in relation to pacifier use and to the following different positions: supine at 0°, supine at 30° (in babies under one year) vs. sitting (in babies between 1 and 3 years of age). We observed 54 patients under the age of three years, weighing over 1.800 g. Peripheral oxygen saturation was recorded for at least 40 min per patient in the following positions: 20 min lying supine at 0° (10 min with a pacifier and 10 min without); 20 min lying supine at 30° inclination or in a sitting position if the baby was older than one year (10 min with a pacifier and 10 min without). Pacifier use improved the peripheral oxygen saturation both in the 0° supine position, and at 30° in a sitting position. No significant differences were observed in the SpO2 levels comparing the different positions. In conclusion a pacifier thus seems to have a positive effect on respiration.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6042pacifiercapillary oxygen saturationSIDS
spellingShingle Luca Levrini
Francesca Riccaboni
Vittorio Maurino
Lorenzo Azzi
Luana Nosetti
Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
Applied Sciences
pacifier
capillary oxygen saturation
SIDS
title Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
title_full Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
title_fullStr Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
title_short Effects of Pacifiers on Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation during Wake Time
title_sort effects of pacifiers on peripheral capillary oxygen saturation during wake time
topic pacifier
capillary oxygen saturation
SIDS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6042
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