Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes

Sucrose esters (SE) have been investigated as structuring agents in oleogels. Due to the low structuration power of SE as single agent, this component has recently been explored in combination with other oleogelators to form multicomponent systems. This study aimed to evaluate binary blends of SEs w...

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Main Authors: Thais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva, Sabine Danthine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/5/399
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author Thais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva
Sabine Danthine
author_facet Thais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva
Sabine Danthine
author_sort Thais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Sucrose esters (SE) have been investigated as structuring agents in oleogels. Due to the low structuration power of SE as single agent, this component has recently been explored in combination with other oleogelators to form multicomponent systems. This study aimed to evaluate binary blends of SEs with different hydrophilic-lipophilic balances (HLBs) with lecithin (LE), monoglycerides (MGs) and hard-fat (HF), according to their physical properties. The following SEs, SP10-HLB2, SP30-HLB6, SP50-HLB11, and SP70-HLB15, were structured using three different routes: “traditional”, “ethanol” and “foam-template”. All binary blends were made using a 10% oleogelator in 1:1 proportion for binary mixtures; they were then evaluated for their microstructure, melting behavior, mechanical properties, polymorphism and oil-binding capacity. SP10 and SP30 did not form well-structure and self-standing oleogels in any combination. Although SP50 showed some potential blends with HF and MG, their combination with SP70 led to even more well-structured oleogels, with a higher hardness (~0.8 N) and viscoelasticity (160 kPa), and 100% oil-binding capacity. This positive result might be attributed to the reinforcement of the H-bond between the foam and the oil by MG and HF.
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spelling doaj.art-86018b34def843b0a750dae39e2f72662023-11-18T01:27:59ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612023-05-019539910.3390/gels9050399Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation RoutesThais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva0Sabine Danthine1Science des Aliments et Formulation, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, ULiège, 5030 Gembloux, BelgiumScience des Aliments et Formulation, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, ULiège, 5030 Gembloux, BelgiumSucrose esters (SE) have been investigated as structuring agents in oleogels. Due to the low structuration power of SE as single agent, this component has recently been explored in combination with other oleogelators to form multicomponent systems. This study aimed to evaluate binary blends of SEs with different hydrophilic-lipophilic balances (HLBs) with lecithin (LE), monoglycerides (MGs) and hard-fat (HF), according to their physical properties. The following SEs, SP10-HLB2, SP30-HLB6, SP50-HLB11, and SP70-HLB15, were structured using three different routes: “traditional”, “ethanol” and “foam-template”. All binary blends were made using a 10% oleogelator in 1:1 proportion for binary mixtures; they were then evaluated for their microstructure, melting behavior, mechanical properties, polymorphism and oil-binding capacity. SP10 and SP30 did not form well-structure and self-standing oleogels in any combination. Although SP50 showed some potential blends with HF and MG, their combination with SP70 led to even more well-structured oleogels, with a higher hardness (~0.8 N) and viscoelasticity (160 kPa), and 100% oil-binding capacity. This positive result might be attributed to the reinforcement of the H-bond between the foam and the oil by MG and HF.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/5/399sucrose esteroleogelsbinary structurationdirect dispersionfoam-templatesolvent exchange
spellingShingle Thais Lomonaco Teodoro da Silva
Sabine Danthine
Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
Gels
sucrose ester
oleogels
binary structuration
direct dispersion
foam-template
solvent exchange
title Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
title_full Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
title_fullStr Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
title_full_unstemmed Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
title_short Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes
title_sort sucrose esters as oleogelators in mono or binary structured oleogels using different oleogelation routes
topic sucrose ester
oleogels
binary structuration
direct dispersion
foam-template
solvent exchange
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/5/399
work_keys_str_mv AT thaislomonacoteodorodasilva sucroseestersasoleogelatorsinmonoorbinarystructuredoleogelsusingdifferentoleogelationroutes
AT sabinedanthine sucroseestersasoleogelatorsinmonoorbinarystructuredoleogelsusingdifferentoleogelationroutes