Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond have gained widespread attention as quantum systems that can be applied in quantum information devices. The excellent properties of quantum devices can be enhanced using preferentially oriented nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. However, thus far, orientation control...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Carbon Trends |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000731 |
_version_ | 1797384961254227968 |
---|---|
author | Kohei Kinouchi Yasuhiko Shimotsuma Mitsuharu Uemoto Masanori Fujiwara Norikazu Mizuochi Masahiro Shimizu Kiyotaka Miura |
author_facet | Kohei Kinouchi Yasuhiko Shimotsuma Mitsuharu Uemoto Masanori Fujiwara Norikazu Mizuochi Masahiro Shimizu Kiyotaka Miura |
author_sort | Kohei Kinouchi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond have gained widespread attention as quantum systems that can be applied in quantum information devices. The excellent properties of quantum devices can be enhanced using preferentially oriented nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. However, thus far, orientation control has been achieved only via chemical vapor deposition. In this study, we demonstrate the creation of preferentially oriented NV centers via laser writing. The alignment ratio of ensemble NV centers is biased along the direction parallel to [111], depending on the femtosecond laser polarization, causing an increase of 55 % in contrast to the optically magnetic resonance signal at maximum compared with 25 % in random orientation. Based on time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) simulations and experimental observations, such complex polarization dependence can be attributed to the anisotropy of electron excitation. This technique provides a new optical fabrication method for engineered materials and devices used in quantum technology. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:47:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-860246ccd89e4941aa854af35ee1bbe8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-0569 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:47:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Carbon Trends |
spelling | doaj.art-860246ccd89e4941aa854af35ee1bbe82023-12-20T07:39:33ZengElsevierCarbon Trends2667-05692023-12-0113100318Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamondKohei Kinouchi0Yasuhiko Shimotsuma1Mitsuharu Uemoto2Masanori Fujiwara3Norikazu Mizuochi4Masahiro Shimizu5Kiyotaka Miura6Department of Material Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyotodaigaku-Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Material Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyotodaigaku-Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, Nada, Kobe, 657-8501, JapanInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, JapanInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan; Center for Spintronics Research Network, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, JapanDepartment of Material Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyotodaigaku-Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Material Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyotodaigaku-Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, JapanNitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond have gained widespread attention as quantum systems that can be applied in quantum information devices. The excellent properties of quantum devices can be enhanced using preferentially oriented nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. However, thus far, orientation control has been achieved only via chemical vapor deposition. In this study, we demonstrate the creation of preferentially oriented NV centers via laser writing. The alignment ratio of ensemble NV centers is biased along the direction parallel to [111], depending on the femtosecond laser polarization, causing an increase of 55 % in contrast to the optically magnetic resonance signal at maximum compared with 25 % in random orientation. Based on time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) simulations and experimental observations, such complex polarization dependence can be attributed to the anisotropy of electron excitation. This technique provides a new optical fabrication method for engineered materials and devices used in quantum technology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000731Femtosecond laser processingPolarizationNV centerDiamondFirst-principle calculation |
spellingShingle | Kohei Kinouchi Yasuhiko Shimotsuma Mitsuharu Uemoto Masanori Fujiwara Norikazu Mizuochi Masahiro Shimizu Kiyotaka Miura Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond Carbon Trends Femtosecond laser processing Polarization NV center Diamond First-principle calculation |
title | Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
title_full | Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
title_fullStr | Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
title_full_unstemmed | Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
title_short | Laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
title_sort | laser writing of preferentially orientated nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond |
topic | Femtosecond laser processing Polarization NV center Diamond First-principle calculation |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000731 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT koheikinouchi laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT yasuhikoshimotsuma laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT mitsuharuuemoto laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT masanorifujiwara laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT norikazumizuochi laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT masahiroshimizu laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond AT kiyotakamiura laserwritingofpreferentiallyorientatednitrogenvacancycentersindiamond |