Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus

Efficient propagation of Chang Daeng through embryogenic callus was investigated. Young shoot (approx. 10 mm)gave the highest percentage of multiple shoot formation (100), number of shoots (10 shoots/explant) and embryogenic callus(EC) formation (56%) Proliferation of the calli in both Vacin and Wen...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suphat Rittirat1, Sompong Te-chato2*, Soisiri Kongruk2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2011-12-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/33-6/0125-3395-33-6-659-663.pdf
_version_ 1818063085291700224
author Suphat Rittirat1
Sompong Te-chato2*
Soisiri Kongruk2
author_facet Suphat Rittirat1
Sompong Te-chato2*
Soisiri Kongruk2
author_sort Suphat Rittirat1
collection DOAJ
description Efficient propagation of Chang Daeng through embryogenic callus was investigated. Young shoot (approx. 10 mm)gave the highest percentage of multiple shoot formation (100), number of shoots (10 shoots/explant) and embryogenic callus(EC) formation (56%) Proliferation of the calli in both Vacin and Went (VW) and New Dogashima medium (NDM) supplementedwith 2% sucrose and 15% coconut water (CW) under light or dark condition was nearly the same. The color of calliin VW in both conditions was light yellow or cream while NDM provided bright yellow or yellowish green. Calli subculturedon NDM medium under light condition turned to green and then produced the highest percentage formation (79.8) andnumber of mature somatic embryos (9 embryos/callus). Within one month, those embryos germinated in the presence of ACin the culture medium. The shoots at length more than 3 cm with an average number of 2-3 roots were successfully transferredto soil. This empirical technique could be useful for micropropagation as well as genetic transformation in this plant.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T14:14:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-860282ade60f4eaf8ca44294145f9b6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0125-3395
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T14:14:30Z
publishDate 2011-12-01
publisher Prince of Songkla University
record_format Article
series Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
spelling doaj.art-860282ade60f4eaf8ca44294145f9b6f2022-12-22T01:45:23ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952011-12-01336659663Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callusSuphat Rittirat1Sompong Te-chato2*Soisiri Kongruk2Efficient propagation of Chang Daeng through embryogenic callus was investigated. Young shoot (approx. 10 mm)gave the highest percentage of multiple shoot formation (100), number of shoots (10 shoots/explant) and embryogenic callus(EC) formation (56%) Proliferation of the calli in both Vacin and Went (VW) and New Dogashima medium (NDM) supplementedwith 2% sucrose and 15% coconut water (CW) under light or dark condition was nearly the same. The color of calliin VW in both conditions was light yellow or cream while NDM provided bright yellow or yellowish green. Calli subculturedon NDM medium under light condition turned to green and then produced the highest percentage formation (79.8) andnumber of mature somatic embryos (9 embryos/callus). Within one month, those embryos germinated in the presence of ACin the culture medium. The shoots at length more than 3 cm with an average number of 2-3 roots were successfully transferredto soil. This empirical technique could be useful for micropropagation as well as genetic transformation in this plant.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/33-6/0125-3395-33-6-659-663.pdfChang DaengRhynchostylis rubrummicropropagationembryogenic callus
spellingShingle Suphat Rittirat1
Sompong Te-chato2*
Soisiri Kongruk2
Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Chang Daeng
Rhynchostylis rubrum
micropropagation
embryogenic callus
title Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
title_full Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
title_fullStr Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
title_full_unstemmed Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
title_short Micropropagation of Chang Daeng (Rhynchostylis gigantea var. Sagarik) by embryogenic callus
title_sort micropropagation of chang daeng rhynchostylis gigantea var sagarik by embryogenic callus
topic Chang Daeng
Rhynchostylis rubrum
micropropagation
embryogenic callus
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/33-6/0125-3395-33-6-659-663.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT suphatrittirat1 micropropagationofchangdaengrhynchostylisgiganteavarsagarikbyembryogeniccallus
AT sompongtechato2 micropropagationofchangdaengrhynchostylisgiganteavarsagarikbyembryogeniccallus
AT soisirikongruk2 micropropagationofchangdaengrhynchostylisgiganteavarsagarikbyembryogeniccallus