Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals

To evaluate color discrimination ability (CDA), stereoscopic acuity (SA), and contrast sensitivity (CS) by considering age factor and educational level in healthy individuals. This study was design as a prospective study. The study included 43 binocular healthy individuals (31 males; mean age, 25.7...

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Main Authors: Belkis Koctekin, Deniz Turgut Coban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Turaz Bilim 2022-06-01
Series:Medicine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=7995
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author Belkis Koctekin
Deniz Turgut Coban
author_facet Belkis Koctekin
Deniz Turgut Coban
author_sort Belkis Koctekin
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate color discrimination ability (CDA), stereoscopic acuity (SA), and contrast sensitivity (CS) by considering age factor and educational level in healthy individuals. This study was design as a prospective study. The study included 43 binocular healthy individuals (31 males; mean age, 25.79±6.83 years) without a color vision deficiency who were aged between ≥18 years and ≤40 years and had an educational level of secondary education or higher. The following tests/system were used: the Farnsworth Munsell 100 (FM100) hue test for CDA; the TNO and Titmus tests for SA; the automatized ClearChart® 2 Digital Acuity System for CS. Total error score (TES), blue-yellow (b-y) local error score (LES) and red-green (r-g) LES of the FM100 hue test were 25.40±20.89, 14.26±12.09 and 10.53±10.13, respectively. Stereo test scores were 52.33±43.35 arcsec and 43.02±9.14 arcsec for the TNO and Titmus tests, respectively. The logCS score was 2.5±0 at low- and mid-spatial frequencies and 3.84±1.92 at high-spatial frequency. In the correlation analyses, TNO test score was positively correlated with TES, b-y LES, and r-g LES (r=0.339, p=0.021; r=0.309, p=0.036; and r=0.308, p=0.037, respectively). The Titmus test score was positively correlated with TES, b-y LES, and r-g LES (r=0.575, p [Med-Science 2022; 11(2.000): 859-63]
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spelling doaj.art-860583eddbdb446eb73b0b6febc453f32024-02-03T05:37:07ZengSociety of Turaz BilimMedicine Science2147-06342022-06-011128596310.5455/medscience.2021.11.3767995Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individualsBelkis Koctekin0Deniz Turgut Coban1Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Antalya Saglik Uygulama ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Varlik Mahallesi, Kazım Karabekir Caddesi, 07100, Muratpasa, Antalya, Turkiye. Antalya Bilim Universitesi, Cıplaklı, Akdeniz Blv. No290A, 07190 Doşemealtı, Antalya,TurkiyeTo evaluate color discrimination ability (CDA), stereoscopic acuity (SA), and contrast sensitivity (CS) by considering age factor and educational level in healthy individuals. This study was design as a prospective study. The study included 43 binocular healthy individuals (31 males; mean age, 25.79±6.83 years) without a color vision deficiency who were aged between ≥18 years and ≤40 years and had an educational level of secondary education or higher. The following tests/system were used: the Farnsworth Munsell 100 (FM100) hue test for CDA; the TNO and Titmus tests for SA; the automatized ClearChart® 2 Digital Acuity System for CS. Total error score (TES), blue-yellow (b-y) local error score (LES) and red-green (r-g) LES of the FM100 hue test were 25.40±20.89, 14.26±12.09 and 10.53±10.13, respectively. Stereo test scores were 52.33±43.35 arcsec and 43.02±9.14 arcsec for the TNO and Titmus tests, respectively. The logCS score was 2.5±0 at low- and mid-spatial frequencies and 3.84±1.92 at high-spatial frequency. In the correlation analyses, TNO test score was positively correlated with TES, b-y LES, and r-g LES (r=0.339, p=0.021; r=0.309, p=0.036; and r=0.308, p=0.037, respectively). The Titmus test score was positively correlated with TES, b-y LES, and r-g LES (r=0.575, p [Med-Science 2022; 11(2.000): 859-63]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=7995color visionstereoscopic visioncontrast sensitivityfarnsworth munsell 100 hue testtno testtitmus test
spellingShingle Belkis Koctekin
Deniz Turgut Coban
Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
Medicine Science
color vision
stereoscopic vision
contrast sensitivity
farnsworth munsell 100 hue test
tno test
titmus test
title Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
title_full Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
title_fullStr Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
title_short Evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability, stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
title_sort evaluation of relationship between color discrimination ability stereoscopic acuity and contrast sensitivity in healthy individuals
topic color vision
stereoscopic vision
contrast sensitivity
farnsworth munsell 100 hue test
tno test
titmus test
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=7995
work_keys_str_mv AT belkiskoctekin evaluationofrelationshipbetweencolordiscriminationabilitystereoscopicacuityandcontrastsensitivityinhealthyindividuals
AT denizturgutcoban evaluationofrelationshipbetweencolordiscriminationabilitystereoscopicacuityandcontrastsensitivityinhealthyindividuals