Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective: to study predictors of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. Materials and methods: 109 patients with STEMI complicated by CS were studied after...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation
2022-09-01
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Series: | Медицинский вестник Юга России |
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Online Access: | https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1503 |
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author | O. V. Arsenicheva |
author_facet | O. V. Arsenicheva |
author_sort | O. V. Arsenicheva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: to study predictors of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. Materials and methods: 109 patients with STEMI complicated by CS were studied after interventional intervention (mean age 63.1±10.1 years). The observation group included 33 patients with AKI, and the comparison group — 76 patients without AKI. AKI was diagnosed with an increase in plasma creatinine level by ≥26.5 mmol/l from the baseline level within 48 hours or by ≥1.5 times from its known or assumed basal level. To identify predictors of AKI, the method of simple and multiple logistic regression was used. Results: among patients with AKI, patients aged over 70 years (54.5% vs 15.8%, p<0.001), with concomitant chronic kidney disease (57.6% vs 26.3%, p=0.002), chronic heart failure with a low ejection fraction (69.7% vs 36.8%, p=0.001), an initial glomerular filtration rate of less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 (54.5% vs 22.4%, p=0.001) and a left ventricular ejection fraction below 40% (75.8% vs 51.3%, p=0.022) and a three-vascular lesion of the coronary arteries (63.6% vs 40.8%, p=0.028) were significantly more often observed. Conclusions: AKI in patients with STEMI complicated by CS after intracoronary intervention was associated with an age older than 70 years, the presence of a left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 40% and a glomerular filtration rate of less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:34:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-860a14f65b5547348ab14579660e626d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2219-8075 2618-7876 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:34:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation |
record_format | Article |
series | Медицинский вестник Юга России |
spelling | doaj.art-860a14f65b5547348ab14579660e626d2022-12-22T04:39:51ZengState Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian FederationМедицинский вестник Юга России2219-80752618-78762022-09-0113311812610.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-3-118-126901Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary interventionO. V. Arsenicheva0Ivanovo State Medical AcademyObjective: to study predictors of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. Materials and methods: 109 patients with STEMI complicated by CS were studied after interventional intervention (mean age 63.1±10.1 years). The observation group included 33 patients with AKI, and the comparison group — 76 patients without AKI. AKI was diagnosed with an increase in plasma creatinine level by ≥26.5 mmol/l from the baseline level within 48 hours or by ≥1.5 times from its known or assumed basal level. To identify predictors of AKI, the method of simple and multiple logistic regression was used. Results: among patients with AKI, patients aged over 70 years (54.5% vs 15.8%, p<0.001), with concomitant chronic kidney disease (57.6% vs 26.3%, p=0.002), chronic heart failure with a low ejection fraction (69.7% vs 36.8%, p=0.001), an initial glomerular filtration rate of less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 (54.5% vs 22.4%, p=0.001) and a left ventricular ejection fraction below 40% (75.8% vs 51.3%, p=0.022) and a three-vascular lesion of the coronary arteries (63.6% vs 40.8%, p=0.028) were significantly more often observed. Conclusions: AKI in patients with STEMI complicated by CS after intracoronary intervention was associated with an age older than 70 years, the presence of a left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 40% and a glomerular filtration rate of less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2.https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1503st-segment elevation myocardial infarctioncardiogenic shockacute kidney injurypercutaneous coronary interventionpredictors |
spellingShingle | O. V. Arsenicheva Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention Медицинский вестник Юга России st-segment elevation myocardial infarction cardiogenic shock acute kidney injury percutaneous coronary intervention predictors |
title | Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_full | Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_fullStr | Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_short | Predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_sort | predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with st segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention |
topic | st-segment elevation myocardial infarction cardiogenic shock acute kidney injury percutaneous coronary intervention predictors |
url | https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1503 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ovarsenicheva predictorsofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithstsegmentelevationmyocardialinfarctioncomplicatedbycardiogenicshockwhounderwentpercutaneouscoronaryintervention |