The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) pose an increasingly prevalent threat to the well-being and survival of elderly individuals worldwide. NDDs include Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Huntington’s disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and so on. They are characterized...

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Main Authors: Honglu Yu, Min Xiong, Zhentao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnmol.2023.1209703/full
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author Honglu Yu
Min Xiong
Zhentao Zhang
Zhentao Zhang
author_facet Honglu Yu
Min Xiong
Zhentao Zhang
Zhentao Zhang
author_sort Honglu Yu
collection DOAJ
description Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) pose an increasingly prevalent threat to the well-being and survival of elderly individuals worldwide. NDDs include Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Huntington’s disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and so on. They are characterized by progressive loss or dysfunction of neurons in the central or peripheral nervous system and share several cellular and molecular mechanisms, including protein aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, gene mutations, and chronic neuroinflammation. Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β) is a serine/threonine kinase that is believed to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of NDDs. Here we summarize the structure and physiological functions of GSK3β and explore its involvement in NDDs. We also discussed its potential as a therapeutic target.
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spelling doaj.art-860b98a3d04b457f8ed080eab778f06b2023-09-15T11:58:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience1662-50992023-09-011610.3389/fnmol.2023.12097031209703The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseasesHonglu Yu0Min Xiong1Zhentao Zhang2Zhentao Zhang3Department of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaTaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaNeurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) pose an increasingly prevalent threat to the well-being and survival of elderly individuals worldwide. NDDs include Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Huntington’s disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and so on. They are characterized by progressive loss or dysfunction of neurons in the central or peripheral nervous system and share several cellular and molecular mechanisms, including protein aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, gene mutations, and chronic neuroinflammation. Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β) is a serine/threonine kinase that is believed to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of NDDs. Here we summarize the structure and physiological functions of GSK3β and explore its involvement in NDDs. We also discussed its potential as a therapeutic target.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnmol.2023.1209703/fullprotein aggregationAlzheimer’s diseaseParkinson’s diseaseHuntington’s diseaseamyotrophic lateral sclerosis
spellingShingle Honglu Yu
Min Xiong
Zhentao Zhang
Zhentao Zhang
The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
protein aggregation
Alzheimer’s disease
Parkinson’s disease
Huntington’s disease
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
title_full The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
title_fullStr The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
title_full_unstemmed The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
title_short The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
title_sort role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in neurodegenerative diseases
topic protein aggregation
Alzheimer’s disease
Parkinson’s disease
Huntington’s disease
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnmol.2023.1209703/full
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