Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Supravalvular mitral stenosis is a rare condition characterized by an abnormal ridge, with one or two orifices, covering and obstructing the mitral valve. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult with transtoracic echo (TTE), angiography and magnetic resonance imaging...

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Main Authors: Testa Paola, Serra Walter, Ardissino Diego
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-08-01
Series:Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/3/1/19
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author Testa Paola
Serra Walter
Ardissino Diego
author_facet Testa Paola
Serra Walter
Ardissino Diego
author_sort Testa Paola
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Supravalvular mitral stenosis is a rare condition characterized by an abnormal ridge, with one or two orifices, covering and obstructing the mitral valve. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult with transtoracic echo (TTE), angiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).</p> <p>In this case, a 36-year-old male, was admitted to our Heart department: He experienced progressive dyspnea on effort and at rest.</p> <p>Diagnosis was made by transesophageal echocardiography which showed, on apical 4-chamber section, an anulare structure attached since a membrane to the atrial wall anterior mitral valve leaflet and just proximal to the posterior mitral leaflet.</p> <p>Pre-operative identification of the supravalvular mitral ring is the target for obtaining good surgical results. Cineangiography and MRI both failed in reaching this objective, whereas, transesophageal echocardiography is the best method to identify this congenital heart disease.</p> <p>Using TEE the identification is not only possible but also easier.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-860e9d294b364762a3196eb3ddc87e472022-12-21T23:21:49ZengBMCCardiovascular Ultrasound1476-71202005-08-01311910.1186/1476-7120-3-19Mitral supravalvular ring: a case reportTesta PaolaSerra WalterArdissino Diego<p>Abstract</p> <p>Supravalvular mitral stenosis is a rare condition characterized by an abnormal ridge, with one or two orifices, covering and obstructing the mitral valve. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult with transtoracic echo (TTE), angiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).</p> <p>In this case, a 36-year-old male, was admitted to our Heart department: He experienced progressive dyspnea on effort and at rest.</p> <p>Diagnosis was made by transesophageal echocardiography which showed, on apical 4-chamber section, an anulare structure attached since a membrane to the atrial wall anterior mitral valve leaflet and just proximal to the posterior mitral leaflet.</p> <p>Pre-operative identification of the supravalvular mitral ring is the target for obtaining good surgical results. Cineangiography and MRI both failed in reaching this objective, whereas, transesophageal echocardiography is the best method to identify this congenital heart disease.</p> <p>Using TEE the identification is not only possible but also easier.</p>http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/3/1/19transesophageal echocardiographymitral supravalvular ring
spellingShingle Testa Paola
Serra Walter
Ardissino Diego
Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
Cardiovascular Ultrasound
transesophageal echocardiography
mitral supravalvular ring
title Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
title_full Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
title_fullStr Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
title_short Mitral supravalvular ring: a case report
title_sort mitral supravalvular ring a case report
topic transesophageal echocardiography
mitral supravalvular ring
url http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/3/1/19
work_keys_str_mv AT testapaola mitralsupravalvularringacasereport
AT serrawalter mitralsupravalvularringacasereport
AT ardissinodiego mitralsupravalvularringacasereport