Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract
Hemp fiber variety, Bialobrzeskie, contains phenolic acids in its chemical composition giving it inherent antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The use of this raw material in fabric manufacture allows the creation of functional clothing with a positive effect on human skin. The aim of the study w...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
|
| Series: | Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6031 |
| _version_ | 1797514045241163776 |
|---|---|
| author | Malgorzata Zimniewska Mariola Pawlaczyk Barbara Romanowska Agnieszka Gryszczyńska Edyta Kwiatkowska Patrycja Przybylska |
| author_facet | Malgorzata Zimniewska Mariola Pawlaczyk Barbara Romanowska Agnieszka Gryszczyńska Edyta Kwiatkowska Patrycja Przybylska |
| author_sort | Malgorzata Zimniewska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Hemp fiber variety, Bialobrzeskie, contains phenolic acids in its chemical composition giving it inherent antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The use of this raw material in fabric manufacture allows the creation of functional clothing with a positive effect on human skin. The aim of the study was to develop biologically active functional clothing made of pure industrial hemp raw materials, where cannabidiol (CBD) extract applied on the fabric surface strengthened the fiber bioactivity. The design of the clothing technology was focused on keeping the hemp inherent properties on a steady level and avoiding the use of chemicals in each stage of the value chain from plant cultivation up to garment manufacture. The research covered the evaluation of phenolic acids content and The Ferric Ion Reducing Antioxidant Power FRAP antioxidant activity of the hemp fabric. The hemp fabric enriched with CBD was used for clothing preparation. The human trials covered wearing of the clothing by 15 volunteers for six weeks and evaluation of hemp garment effect on human skin. The skin parameters were tested twice, before and after six weeks of clothing wearing, according to the own methodology that included measurements of skin biophysical properties including tests of skin moisture, transepidermal water loss, and sebum. Also, the effect of the active substances present on the fabrics on the in vitro culture of human keratinocytes was evaluated. Results of the research proved, that the wearing of developed functional hemp clothing with CBD extracts applied on the fabric surface was safe and caused improvement of skin condition, which can have an influence on slowing down of skin aging. The invention covering the pure hemp functional clothing with hybrid bioactivity resulting from the joined activity of fiber and cannabidiol was applied for a patent, Patent Application No: P.438388, 2021. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:26:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-86142b25c65f42fd94f7cc1b11fbd39f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:26:04Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-86142b25c65f42fd94f7cc1b11fbd39f2023-11-22T18:57:51ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011420603110.3390/ma14206031Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. ExtractMalgorzata Zimniewska0Mariola Pawlaczyk1Barbara Romanowska2Agnieszka Gryszczyńska3Edyta Kwiatkowska4Patrycja Przybylska5Natural Fibers and Medicinal Plants National Research Institute, Wojska Polskiego 71B, 60-630 Poznan, PolandDepartment and Division of Practical Cosmetology and Skin Diseases Prophylaxis, Poznan University of Medicinal Sciences, Mazowiecka 33, 60-623 Poznan, PolandNatural Fibers and Medicinal Plants National Research Institute, Wojska Polskiego 71B, 60-630 Poznan, PolandNatural Fibers and Medicinal Plants National Research Institute, Wojska Polskiego 71B, 60-630 Poznan, PolandNatural Fibers and Medicinal Plants National Research Institute, Wojska Polskiego 71B, 60-630 Poznan, PolandNatural Fibers and Medicinal Plants National Research Institute, Wojska Polskiego 71B, 60-630 Poznan, PolandHemp fiber variety, Bialobrzeskie, contains phenolic acids in its chemical composition giving it inherent antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The use of this raw material in fabric manufacture allows the creation of functional clothing with a positive effect on human skin. The aim of the study was to develop biologically active functional clothing made of pure industrial hemp raw materials, where cannabidiol (CBD) extract applied on the fabric surface strengthened the fiber bioactivity. The design of the clothing technology was focused on keeping the hemp inherent properties on a steady level and avoiding the use of chemicals in each stage of the value chain from plant cultivation up to garment manufacture. The research covered the evaluation of phenolic acids content and The Ferric Ion Reducing Antioxidant Power FRAP antioxidant activity of the hemp fabric. The hemp fabric enriched with CBD was used for clothing preparation. The human trials covered wearing of the clothing by 15 volunteers for six weeks and evaluation of hemp garment effect on human skin. The skin parameters were tested twice, before and after six weeks of clothing wearing, according to the own methodology that included measurements of skin biophysical properties including tests of skin moisture, transepidermal water loss, and sebum. Also, the effect of the active substances present on the fabrics on the in vitro culture of human keratinocytes was evaluated. Results of the research proved, that the wearing of developed functional hemp clothing with CBD extracts applied on the fabric surface was safe and caused improvement of skin condition, which can have an influence on slowing down of skin aging. The invention covering the pure hemp functional clothing with hybrid bioactivity resulting from the joined activity of fiber and cannabidiol was applied for a patent, Patent Application No: P.438388, 2021.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6031hemp clothingphenolic acidcannabidiol (CBD)bioactivityskincare |
| spellingShingle | Malgorzata Zimniewska Mariola Pawlaczyk Barbara Romanowska Agnieszka Gryszczyńska Edyta Kwiatkowska Patrycja Przybylska Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract Materials hemp clothing phenolic acid cannabidiol (CBD) bioactivity skincare |
| title | Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract |
| title_full | Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract |
| title_fullStr | Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract |
| title_short | Bioactive Hemp Clothing Modified with Cannabidiol (CBD) <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. Extract |
| title_sort | bioactive hemp clothing modified with cannabidiol cbd i cannabis sativa i l extract |
| topic | hemp clothing phenolic acid cannabidiol (CBD) bioactivity skincare |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6031 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT malgorzatazimniewska bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract AT mariolapawlaczyk bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract AT barbararomanowska bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract AT agnieszkagryszczynska bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract AT edytakwiatkowska bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract AT patrycjaprzybylska bioactivehempclothingmodifiedwithcannabidiolcbdicannabissativailextract |