Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects

Combining a pair of materials of different structural dimensions and functional properties into a hybrid material system may realize unprecedented multi-functional device applications. Especially, two-dimensional (2D) materials are suitable for being incorporated into the heterostructures due to the...

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Main Author: Changhyun Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1620
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author Changhyun Ko
author_facet Changhyun Ko
author_sort Changhyun Ko
collection DOAJ
description Combining a pair of materials of different structural dimensions and functional properties into a hybrid material system may realize unprecedented multi-functional device applications. Especially, two-dimensional (2D) materials are suitable for being incorporated into the heterostructures due to their colossal area-to-volume ratio, excellent flexibility, and high sensitivity to interfacial and surface interactions. Semiconducting molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>), one of the well-studied layered materials, has a direct band gap as one molecular layer and hence, is expected to be one of the promising key materials for next-generation optoelectronics. Here, using lateral 2D/3D heterostructures composed of MoS<sub>2</sub> monolayers and nanoscale inorganic ferroelectric thin films, reversibly tunable photoluminescence has been demonstrated at the microscale to be over 200% upon ferroelectric polarization reversal by using nanoscale conductive atomic force microscopy tips. Also, significant ferroelectric-assisted modulation in electrical properties has been achieved from field-effect transistor devices based on the 2D/3D heterostructrues. Moreover, it was also shown that the MoS<sub>2</sub> monolayer can be an effective electric field barrier in spite of its sub-nanometer thickness. These results would be of close relevance to exploring novel applications in the fields of optoelectronics and sensor technology.
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spelling doaj.art-861a3d8201194eb497de7005c6abd37e2022-12-21T19:43:29ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-11-01911162010.3390/nano9111620nano9111620Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted EffectsChanghyun Ko0Department of Applied Physics, College of Engineering, Sookmyung Women’s University, Seoul 04310, KoreaCombining a pair of materials of different structural dimensions and functional properties into a hybrid material system may realize unprecedented multi-functional device applications. Especially, two-dimensional (2D) materials are suitable for being incorporated into the heterostructures due to their colossal area-to-volume ratio, excellent flexibility, and high sensitivity to interfacial and surface interactions. Semiconducting molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>), one of the well-studied layered materials, has a direct band gap as one molecular layer and hence, is expected to be one of the promising key materials for next-generation optoelectronics. Here, using lateral 2D/3D heterostructures composed of MoS<sub>2</sub> monolayers and nanoscale inorganic ferroelectric thin films, reversibly tunable photoluminescence has been demonstrated at the microscale to be over 200% upon ferroelectric polarization reversal by using nanoscale conductive atomic force microscopy tips. Also, significant ferroelectric-assisted modulation in electrical properties has been achieved from field-effect transistor devices based on the 2D/3D heterostructrues. Moreover, it was also shown that the MoS<sub>2</sub> monolayer can be an effective electric field barrier in spite of its sub-nanometer thickness. These results would be of close relevance to exploring novel applications in the fields of optoelectronics and sensor technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1620transition metal dichalcogenidesmolybdenum disulfidetwo-dimensional materialsferroelectricsphotoluminescence
spellingShingle Changhyun Ko
Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
Nanomaterials
transition metal dichalcogenides
molybdenum disulfide
two-dimensional materials
ferroelectrics
photoluminescence
title Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
title_full Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
title_fullStr Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
title_short Reconfigurable Local Photoluminescence of Atomically-Thin Semiconductors via Ferroelectric-Assisted Effects
title_sort reconfigurable local photoluminescence of atomically thin semiconductors via ferroelectric assisted effects
topic transition metal dichalcogenides
molybdenum disulfide
two-dimensional materials
ferroelectrics
photoluminescence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1620
work_keys_str_mv AT changhyunko reconfigurablelocalphotoluminescenceofatomicallythinsemiconductorsviaferroelectricassistedeffects