Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub

Digitalisation, accelerated by the pandemic, has brought the opportunity for companies to expand their businesses beyond their geographic location and has considerably affected networks around the world. Cloud services have a better acceptance nowadays, and it is foreseen that this industry will gro...

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Main Authors: Eric Bragion, Habiba Akter, Mohit Kumar, Minxian Xu, Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem, Sukhpal Singh Gill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000287
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author Eric Bragion
Habiba Akter
Mohit Kumar
Minxian Xu
Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem
Sukhpal Singh Gill
author_facet Eric Bragion
Habiba Akter
Mohit Kumar
Minxian Xu
Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem
Sukhpal Singh Gill
author_sort Eric Bragion
collection DOAJ
description Digitalisation, accelerated by the pandemic, has brought the opportunity for companies to expand their businesses beyond their geographic location and has considerably affected networks around the world. Cloud services have a better acceptance nowadays, and it is foreseen that this industry will grow exponentially in the following years. With more distributed networks that need to support customers in different locations, the model of one-single server in big financial centres has become outdated and companies tend to look for alternatives that will meet their needs, and this seems to be the case with Fortaleza, in Brazil. With several submarine cables connections available, the city has stood out as a possible hub to different regions, and this is what this paper explores. Making use of real traffic data through looking glasses, we established a latency classification that ranges from exceptionally low to high and analysed 800 latencies from Roubaix, Fortaleza and Sao Paulo to Miami, Mexico City, Frankfurt, Paris, Milan, Prague, Sao Paulo, Santiago, Buenos Aires and Luanda. We found that non-developed countries have a big dependence on the United States to route Internet traffic. Despite this, Fortaleza proves to be an alternative for serving different regions with relatively low latencies.
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spelling doaj.art-86265b38ab074d9b84c43306339bebd32023-08-17T04:28:07ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems2667-34522023-01-013272279Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hubEric Bragion0Habiba Akter1Mohit Kumar2Minxian Xu3Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem4Sukhpal Singh Gill5School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London, UKSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London, UKDepartment of Information Technology, National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, IndiaShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China; Corresponding author.School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London, UKSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London, UK; Corresponding author.Digitalisation, accelerated by the pandemic, has brought the opportunity for companies to expand their businesses beyond their geographic location and has considerably affected networks around the world. Cloud services have a better acceptance nowadays, and it is foreseen that this industry will grow exponentially in the following years. With more distributed networks that need to support customers in different locations, the model of one-single server in big financial centres has become outdated and companies tend to look for alternatives that will meet their needs, and this seems to be the case with Fortaleza, in Brazil. With several submarine cables connections available, the city has stood out as a possible hub to different regions, and this is what this paper explores. Making use of real traffic data through looking glasses, we established a latency classification that ranges from exceptionally low to high and analysed 800 latencies from Roubaix, Fortaleza and Sao Paulo to Miami, Mexico City, Frankfurt, Paris, Milan, Prague, Sao Paulo, Santiago, Buenos Aires and Luanda. We found that non-developed countries have a big dependence on the United States to route Internet traffic. Despite this, Fortaleza proves to be an alternative for serving different regions with relatively low latencies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000287Cloud data centreLatencyNetwork hubsFortalezaRoubaixNetworking
spellingShingle Eric Bragion
Habiba Akter
Mohit Kumar
Minxian Xu
Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem
Sukhpal Singh Gill
Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems
Cloud data centre
Latency
Network hubs
Fortaleza
Roubaix
Networking
title Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
title_full Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
title_fullStr Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
title_full_unstemmed Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
title_short Fortaleza: The emergence of a network hub
title_sort fortaleza the emergence of a network hub
topic Cloud data centre
Latency
Network hubs
Fortaleza
Roubaix
Networking
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000287
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