Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information

In this geo-statistical analysis of change detection, we illustrate the evolution of the built-up environment in Shanghai at the street-block level. Based on two TerraSAR-X image stacks with 36 and 15 images, covering the city centre of Shanghai for the time period from 2008 to 2015, a set of cohere...

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Main Authors: Michael Jendryke, Stephen C. McClure, Timo Balz, Mingsheng Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1216616
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author Michael Jendryke
Stephen C. McClure
Timo Balz
Mingsheng Liao
author_facet Michael Jendryke
Stephen C. McClure
Timo Balz
Mingsheng Liao
author_sort Michael Jendryke
collection DOAJ
description In this geo-statistical analysis of change detection, we illustrate the evolution of the built-up environment in Shanghai at the street-block level. Based on two TerraSAR-X image stacks with 36 and 15 images, covering the city centre of Shanghai for the time period from 2008 to 2015, a set of coherence images was created using a small baseline approach. The road network from Open Street Map, a volunteered geographic information product, serves as the input dataset to create street-blocks. A street-block is surrounded by roads and resembles a ground parcel, a real estate property – a cadastral unit. The coherence information is aggregated to these street-blocks for each observation and the variation is analysed over time. An analysis of spatial autocorrelation reveals clusters of similar behaviours. The result is a detailed map of Shanghai highlighting areas of change. We argue that the aggregation and grouping of synthetic aperture radar coherence image information to real-world entities (street-blocks) is comprehensible and relevant to the urban planning process. Therefore, this research is a contribution to the community of urban planners, designers, and government agencies who want to monitor the development of the urban landscape.
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spelling doaj.art-86291eeecdb4481f8940d7e5553740bc2023-09-21T14:38:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552017-07-0110767568610.1080/17538947.2016.12166161216616Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic informationMichael Jendryke0Stephen C. McClure1Timo Balz2Mingsheng Liao3Wuhan UniversityWuhan UniversityWuhan UniversityWuhan UniversityIn this geo-statistical analysis of change detection, we illustrate the evolution of the built-up environment in Shanghai at the street-block level. Based on two TerraSAR-X image stacks with 36 and 15 images, covering the city centre of Shanghai for the time period from 2008 to 2015, a set of coherence images was created using a small baseline approach. The road network from Open Street Map, a volunteered geographic information product, serves as the input dataset to create street-blocks. A street-block is surrounded by roads and resembles a ground parcel, a real estate property – a cadastral unit. The coherence information is aggregated to these street-blocks for each observation and the variation is analysed over time. An analysis of spatial autocorrelation reveals clusters of similar behaviours. The result is a detailed map of Shanghai highlighting areas of change. We argue that the aggregation and grouping of synthetic aperture radar coherence image information to real-world entities (street-blocks) is comprehensible and relevant to the urban planning process. Therefore, this research is a contribution to the community of urban planners, designers, and government agencies who want to monitor the development of the urban landscape.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1216616sarchange detectionurban areavolunteered geographic information
spellingShingle Michael Jendryke
Stephen C. McClure
Timo Balz
Mingsheng Liao
Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
International Journal of Digital Earth
sar
change detection
urban area
volunteered geographic information
title Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
title_full Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
title_fullStr Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
title_short Monitoring the built-up environment of Shanghai on the street-block level using SAR and volunteered geographic information
title_sort monitoring the built up environment of shanghai on the street block level using sar and volunteered geographic information
topic sar
change detection
urban area
volunteered geographic information
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1216616
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