Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies

The cryptocurrency market has been growing frantically in number of cryptocurrencies, online exchanges, and market capitalization, which has amplified the need for comprehensive and robust pricing models. Using a database of all eligible cryptocurrencies listed on the CoinMarketCap website, we stud...

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Main Authors: Tomé Lima, Helder Sebastião
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Coimbra University Press 2024-02-01
Series:Notas Económicas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/14048
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author Tomé Lima
Helder Sebastião
author_facet Tomé Lima
Helder Sebastião
author_sort Tomé Lima
collection DOAJ
description The cryptocurrency market has been growing frantically in number of cryptocurrencies, online exchanges, and market capitalization, which has amplified the need for comprehensive and robust pricing models. Using a database of all eligible cryptocurrencies listed on the CoinMarketCap website, we study the relationship between returns and several potential pricing factors, such as size (market capitalization), momentum, liquidity, and maturity. The analysis was conducted from December 27, 2013, to December 29, 2020, using weekly data for 3'667 cryptocurrencies. Results point out that portfolios of cryptocurrencies with smaller market capitalization, higher reversal, lower liquidity, and lower maturity tend to offer higher returns. The 5-factor model that additionally includes illiquidity and maturity performs better than the 3-factor model previously proposed in the literature, meaning that illiquidity and maturity significantly help capture the cross-sectional cryptocurrency risk premia. The 5-factor model presented seems robust to different procedures to construct portfolios and factors.
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spelling doaj.art-8629926347ec4e21a60da7fe611d59982024-02-20T15:52:51ZengCoimbra University PressNotas Económicas0872-47332183-203X2024-02-015710.14195/2183-203X_57_3Native Market Factors for Pricing CryptocurrenciesTomé Lima0Helder Sebastião1FundsDLTUniversity of Coimbra The cryptocurrency market has been growing frantically in number of cryptocurrencies, online exchanges, and market capitalization, which has amplified the need for comprehensive and robust pricing models. Using a database of all eligible cryptocurrencies listed on the CoinMarketCap website, we study the relationship between returns and several potential pricing factors, such as size (market capitalization), momentum, liquidity, and maturity. The analysis was conducted from December 27, 2013, to December 29, 2020, using weekly data for 3'667 cryptocurrencies. Results point out that portfolios of cryptocurrencies with smaller market capitalization, higher reversal, lower liquidity, and lower maturity tend to offer higher returns. The 5-factor model that additionally includes illiquidity and maturity performs better than the 3-factor model previously proposed in the literature, meaning that illiquidity and maturity significantly help capture the cross-sectional cryptocurrency risk premia. The 5-factor model presented seems robust to different procedures to construct portfolios and factors. https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/14048Bitcoincryptocurrenciesasset pricingfactor models
spellingShingle Tomé Lima
Helder Sebastião
Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
Notas Económicas
Bitcoin
cryptocurrencies
asset pricing
factor models
title Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
title_full Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
title_fullStr Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
title_full_unstemmed Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
title_short Native Market Factors for Pricing Cryptocurrencies
title_sort native market factors for pricing cryptocurrencies
topic Bitcoin
cryptocurrencies
asset pricing
factor models
url https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/14048
work_keys_str_mv AT tomelima nativemarketfactorsforpricingcryptocurrencies
AT heldersebastiao nativemarketfactorsforpricingcryptocurrencies