Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED
Superconducting metamaterials, which are designed and fabricated with structured fundamental circuit elements, have motivated recent developments of exploring unconventional quantum phenomena in circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit-QEDs). We propose a method to engineer 1D Josephson metamaterial...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2022-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aca87e |
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author | Xin Wang Ya-Fen Lin Jia-Qi Li Wen-Xiao Liu Hong-Rong Li |
author_facet | Xin Wang Ya-Fen Lin Jia-Qi Li Wen-Xiao Liu Hong-Rong Li |
author_sort | Xin Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Superconducting metamaterials, which are designed and fabricated with structured fundamental circuit elements, have motivated recent developments of exploring unconventional quantum phenomena in circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit-QEDs). We propose a method to engineer 1D Josephson metamaterial as a chiral waveguide by considering a programmed spatiotemporal modulation on its effective impedance. The modulation currents are in the form of travelling waves which phase velocities are much slower than the propagation speed of microwave photons. Due to the Brillouin-scattering process, non-trivial spectrum regimes where photons can propagate unidirectionally emerge. Considering superconducting qubits coupling with this metamaterial waveguide, we analyze both Markovian and non-Markovian quantum dynamics, and find that superconducting qubits can dissipate photons unidirectionally. Moreover, we show that our proposal can be extended a cascaded quantum network with multiple nodes, where chiral photon transport between remote qubits can be realized. Our work might open the possibilities to exploit SQUID metamaterials for realizing unidirectional photon transport in circuit-QED platforms. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:09:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-862d4b10be5e469cb97acc46ce74a4ee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:09:38Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-862d4b10be5e469cb97acc46ce74a4ee2023-08-09T14:10:44ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-01241212301010.1088/1367-2630/aca87eChiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QEDXin Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-0648Ya-Fen Lin1Jia-Qi Li2Wen-Xiao Liu3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-512XHong-Rong Li4Institute of Theoretical Physics, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Theoretical Physics, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Theoretical Physics, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics and Electronics, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power , Zhengzhou 450046, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Theoretical Physics, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaSuperconducting metamaterials, which are designed and fabricated with structured fundamental circuit elements, have motivated recent developments of exploring unconventional quantum phenomena in circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit-QEDs). We propose a method to engineer 1D Josephson metamaterial as a chiral waveguide by considering a programmed spatiotemporal modulation on its effective impedance. The modulation currents are in the form of travelling waves which phase velocities are much slower than the propagation speed of microwave photons. Due to the Brillouin-scattering process, non-trivial spectrum regimes where photons can propagate unidirectionally emerge. Considering superconducting qubits coupling with this metamaterial waveguide, we analyze both Markovian and non-Markovian quantum dynamics, and find that superconducting qubits can dissipate photons unidirectionally. Moreover, we show that our proposal can be extended a cascaded quantum network with multiple nodes, where chiral photon transport between remote qubits can be realized. Our work might open the possibilities to exploit SQUID metamaterials for realizing unidirectional photon transport in circuit-QED platforms.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aca87echiral quantum opticssuperconducting metamaterialsspontaneous emission |
spellingShingle | Xin Wang Ya-Fen Lin Jia-Qi Li Wen-Xiao Liu Hong-Rong Li Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED New Journal of Physics chiral quantum optics superconducting metamaterials spontaneous emission |
title | Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED |
title_full | Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED |
title_fullStr | Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED |
title_full_unstemmed | Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED |
title_short | Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED |
title_sort | chiral squid metamaterial waveguide for circuit qed |
topic | chiral quantum optics superconducting metamaterials spontaneous emission |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aca87e |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinwang chiralsquidmetamaterialwaveguideforcircuitqed AT yafenlin chiralsquidmetamaterialwaveguideforcircuitqed AT jiaqili chiralsquidmetamaterialwaveguideforcircuitqed AT wenxiaoliu chiralsquidmetamaterialwaveguideforcircuitqed AT hongrongli chiralsquidmetamaterialwaveguideforcircuitqed |