The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing

The purpose of the present study is to employ René Girard’s concept of “metaphysical desire” in a comparative study of Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing. René Girard has investigated the idea of imitative desire in a rather distinguished way. He contends that the nature of desires is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi, Javad Yaghoobi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kurdistan 2020-09-01
Series:Critical Literary Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cls.uok.ac.ir/article_61577.html
_version_ 1818319686540984320
author Hussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi
Javad Yaghoobi
author_facet Hussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi
Javad Yaghoobi
author_sort Hussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the present study is to employ René Girard’s concept of “metaphysical desire” in a comparative study of Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing. René Girard has investigated the idea of imitative desire in a rather distinguished way. He contends that the nature of desires is neither innate nor autonomous, but rather we borrow them from the others. He argues for the idea that human beings are always looking for stronger mediators to gratify their desires. The imitative desire itself, once satisfied, is not gratified and the search for stronger impulses or mediators always continues in a never-ending process that Gerard refers to as “metaphysical desire”. The present research intends to look for metaphysical desire in the lives of the characters, wherewith they can examine the role of the mediator in the characters’ lives as well. Since metaphysical desire, as Gerard argues, leads individuals either to perfection or destruction and alienation, the characters are shown to imitate their metaphysical desire leading them to experience destructive consequences and family corruption. Consequently, the characters who have pursued their metaphysical desire on the verge of a negative sideline all fail to enjoy a life they long for, and are subject to alienation and misfortunes within which they constantly experience great pains. The characters also turn into obstacle-addicts who, metamorphosed into masochists and losing their lives for good, find no chances to change life as they long for.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T10:13:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-862f7666a49e4201b9525f881863bdcb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2676-699X
2716-9928
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T10:13:04Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher University of Kurdistan
record_format Article
series Critical Literary Studies
spelling doaj.art-862f7666a49e4201b9525f881863bdcb2022-12-21T23:51:23ZengUniversity of KurdistanCritical Literary Studies2676-699X2716-99282020-09-0122799710.34785/J014.2020.779The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real ThingHussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi0Javad Yaghoobi1PhD Candidate of English Language and Literature, Department of Literature and Foreign Languages, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IranAssistant Professor of English Language and Literature, Department of Literature and Foreign Languages, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IranThe purpose of the present study is to employ René Girard’s concept of “metaphysical desire” in a comparative study of Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing. René Girard has investigated the idea of imitative desire in a rather distinguished way. He contends that the nature of desires is neither innate nor autonomous, but rather we borrow them from the others. He argues for the idea that human beings are always looking for stronger mediators to gratify their desires. The imitative desire itself, once satisfied, is not gratified and the search for stronger impulses or mediators always continues in a never-ending process that Gerard refers to as “metaphysical desire”. The present research intends to look for metaphysical desire in the lives of the characters, wherewith they can examine the role of the mediator in the characters’ lives as well. Since metaphysical desire, as Gerard argues, leads individuals either to perfection or destruction and alienation, the characters are shown to imitate their metaphysical desire leading them to experience destructive consequences and family corruption. Consequently, the characters who have pursued their metaphysical desire on the verge of a negative sideline all fail to enjoy a life they long for, and are subject to alienation and misfortunes within which they constantly experience great pains. The characters also turn into obstacle-addicts who, metamorphosed into masochists and losing their lives for good, find no chances to change life as they long for.https://cls.uok.ac.ir/article_61577.htmlimitative desirethe loverthe real thingmediatormetaphysical desire
spellingShingle Hussein Alikhan Pourshahabadi
Javad Yaghoobi
The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
Critical Literary Studies
imitative desire
the lover
the real thing
mediator
metaphysical desire
title The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
title_full The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
title_fullStr The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
title_full_unstemmed The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
title_short The Unrelinquished Metaphysical Desire in Pinter’s The Lover and Stoppard’s The Real Thing
title_sort unrelinquished metaphysical desire in pinter s the lover and stoppard s the real thing
topic imitative desire
the lover
the real thing
mediator
metaphysical desire
url https://cls.uok.ac.ir/article_61577.html
work_keys_str_mv AT husseinalikhanpourshahabadi theunrelinquishedmetaphysicaldesireinpinterstheloverandstoppardstherealthing
AT javadyaghoobi theunrelinquishedmetaphysicaldesireinpinterstheloverandstoppardstherealthing
AT husseinalikhanpourshahabadi unrelinquishedmetaphysicaldesireinpinterstheloverandstoppardstherealthing
AT javadyaghoobi unrelinquishedmetaphysicaldesireinpinterstheloverandstoppardstherealthing