IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

In-situ leaching (ISL) has gained prominence as a non-destructive method for rare earth element (REE) extraction, particularly in regions like China. However, concerns over the environmental impact and soil stability due to ISL activities have surfaced following a landslide incident. This article di...

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Main Authors: Amirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka, Meisam Saleki, Zohreh Nabavi, Hesam Dehghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering 2024-01-01
Series:Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/454946
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author Amirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka
Meisam Saleki
Zohreh Nabavi
Hesam Dehghani
author_facet Amirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka
Meisam Saleki
Zohreh Nabavi
Hesam Dehghani
author_sort Amirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka
collection DOAJ
description In-situ leaching (ISL) has gained prominence as a non-destructive method for rare earth element (REE) extraction, particularly in regions like China. However, concerns over the environmental impact and soil stability due to ISL activities have surfaced following a landslide incident. This article distills the essence of a comprehensive research endeavor that delves into the effects of ammonium sulfate ISL leaching, employing concentrations of 0.05M, 0.1M, and 0.5M, on soil mechanical properties. The study encompasses physicochemical, physical, and mechanical tests, unveiling substantial alterations in shear strength, cohesion, angle of internal friction, zeta potential, liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index following leaching. XRF and XRD analyses reveal the presence of REEs and distinctive mineral phases in the soil samples. Overall, ISL induces a weakening of the soil, raising concerns about potential slope failures and emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of ISL’s impact on soil properties in the context of REE mining.
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spelling doaj.art-8631a58333a2403eabb52bde66b7aa452024-04-15T19:24:14ZengFaculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum EngineeringRudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik0353-45291849-04092024-01-01391213410.17794/rgn.2024.1.3IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIESAmirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka0Meisam Saleki1Zohreh Nabavi2Hesam Dehghani3School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaSchool of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaDepartment of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranMining Engineering Faculty, Hamedan University of Technology, Hamedan, IranIn-situ leaching (ISL) has gained prominence as a non-destructive method for rare earth element (REE) extraction, particularly in regions like China. However, concerns over the environmental impact and soil stability due to ISL activities have surfaced following a landslide incident. This article distills the essence of a comprehensive research endeavor that delves into the effects of ammonium sulfate ISL leaching, employing concentrations of 0.05M, 0.1M, and 0.5M, on soil mechanical properties. The study encompasses physicochemical, physical, and mechanical tests, unveiling substantial alterations in shear strength, cohesion, angle of internal friction, zeta potential, liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index following leaching. XRF and XRD analyses reveal the presence of REEs and distinctive mineral phases in the soil samples. Overall, ISL induces a weakening of the soil, raising concerns about potential slope failures and emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of ISL’s impact on soil properties in the context of REE mining.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/454946in-situ leaching (ISL)soil mechanical propertiesrare earth elements (REEs)ammonium sulfate leachingenvironmental impact
spellingShingle Amirul Asyraf Mohd Hamka
Meisam Saleki
Zohreh Nabavi
Hesam Dehghani
IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
in-situ leaching (ISL)
soil mechanical properties
rare earth elements (REEs)
ammonium sulfate leaching
environmental impact
title IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
title_full IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
title_fullStr IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
title_full_unstemmed IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
title_short IMPACTS OF AMMONIUM SULFATE LEACHING ON ION ADSORPTION RARE EARTHS AND SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
title_sort impacts of ammonium sulfate leaching on ion adsorption rare earths and soil mechanical properties
topic in-situ leaching (ISL)
soil mechanical properties
rare earth elements (REEs)
ammonium sulfate leaching
environmental impact
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/454946
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AT zohrehnabavi impactsofammoniumsulfateleachingonionadsorptionrareearthsandsoilmechanicalproperties
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