Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries

Anatase TiO2 has been investigated as one of the most promising anode materials for sodium ion batteries (SIBs) with low cost and high theoretical capacity. Herein, a composite material of TiO2/N,S-RGO@C with carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 anchored on nitrogen and sulfur co-doped RGO matrix w...

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Main Authors: Lingfei Zhao, Tong Tang, Weihua Chen, Xiangming Feng, Liwei Mi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2018-07-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025717301723
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author Lingfei Zhao
Tong Tang
Weihua Chen
Xiangming Feng
Liwei Mi
author_facet Lingfei Zhao
Tong Tang
Weihua Chen
Xiangming Feng
Liwei Mi
author_sort Lingfei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Anatase TiO2 has been investigated as one of the most promising anode materials for sodium ion batteries (SIBs) with low cost and high theoretical capacity. Herein, a composite material of TiO2/N,S-RGO@C with carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 anchored on nitrogen and sulfur co-doped RGO matrix was successfully prepared by a rational designed process. The composite structure exhibited ultrasmall crystal size, rich porous structure, homogeneous heteroatoms doping and thin carbon coating, which synergistically resulted in elevated electron and ion transfer. The anode exhibited high rate capacities with good reversibility under high rate cycling. The carbon coating was investigated to be effective to prevent active material falling and lead to long term cycling performance with a high capacity retention of 181 mAh g−1 after 2000 cycles at 2 C. Kinetic studies were carried out and the results revealed that the superior performance of the composite material were derived from the decreased charge transfer resistance and elevated ion diffusion. Results suggested that the TiO2/N,S-RGO@C composite is a promising anode material for sodium ion batteries. Keywords: Titanium dioxide, Nitrogen/sulfur doping RGO, Sodium ion battery, Long cycle life
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spelling doaj.art-8637040508934934bf809ef1959e75bf2022-12-21T23:35:09ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572018-07-0133277285Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteriesLingfei Zhao0Tong Tang1Weihua Chen2Xiangming Feng3Liwei Mi4College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 China; Corresponding authors.College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 ChinaCenter for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007 China; Corresponding authors.Anatase TiO2 has been investigated as one of the most promising anode materials for sodium ion batteries (SIBs) with low cost and high theoretical capacity. Herein, a composite material of TiO2/N,S-RGO@C with carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 anchored on nitrogen and sulfur co-doped RGO matrix was successfully prepared by a rational designed process. The composite structure exhibited ultrasmall crystal size, rich porous structure, homogeneous heteroatoms doping and thin carbon coating, which synergistically resulted in elevated electron and ion transfer. The anode exhibited high rate capacities with good reversibility under high rate cycling. The carbon coating was investigated to be effective to prevent active material falling and lead to long term cycling performance with a high capacity retention of 181 mAh g−1 after 2000 cycles at 2 C. Kinetic studies were carried out and the results revealed that the superior performance of the composite material were derived from the decreased charge transfer resistance and elevated ion diffusion. Results suggested that the TiO2/N,S-RGO@C composite is a promising anode material for sodium ion batteries. Keywords: Titanium dioxide, Nitrogen/sulfur doping RGO, Sodium ion battery, Long cycle lifehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025717301723
spellingShingle Lingfei Zhao
Tong Tang
Weihua Chen
Xiangming Feng
Liwei Mi
Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
Green Energy & Environment
title Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
title_full Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
title_fullStr Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
title_short Carbon coated ultrasmall anatase TiO2 nanocrystal anchored on N,S-RGO as high-performance anode for sodium ion batteries
title_sort carbon coated ultrasmall anatase tio2 nanocrystal anchored on n s rgo as high performance anode for sodium ion batteries
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025717301723
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AT weihuachen carboncoatedultrasmallanatasetio2nanocrystalanchoredonnsrgoashighperformanceanodeforsodiumionbatteries
AT xiangmingfeng carboncoatedultrasmallanatasetio2nanocrystalanchoredonnsrgoashighperformanceanodeforsodiumionbatteries
AT liweimi carboncoatedultrasmallanatasetio2nanocrystalanchoredonnsrgoashighperformanceanodeforsodiumionbatteries