Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity

Abstract Purely organic phosphorescent materials with dynamically tunable optical properties and persistent luminescent characteristics enable more novel applications in intelligent optoelectronics. Herein, we reported a concise and universal strategy to achieve photoactivated ultralong phosphoresce...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He Wang, Yuan Zhang, Chifeng Zhou, Xiao Wang, Huili Ma, Jun Yin, Huifang Shi, Zhongfu An, Wei Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-04-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01132-3
_version_ 1797845753651003392
author He Wang
Yuan Zhang
Chifeng Zhou
Xiao Wang
Huili Ma
Jun Yin
Huifang Shi
Zhongfu An
Wei Huang
author_facet He Wang
Yuan Zhang
Chifeng Zhou
Xiao Wang
Huili Ma
Jun Yin
Huifang Shi
Zhongfu An
Wei Huang
author_sort He Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purely organic phosphorescent materials with dynamically tunable optical properties and persistent luminescent characteristics enable more novel applications in intelligent optoelectronics. Herein, we reported a concise and universal strategy to achieve photoactivated ultralong phosphorescence at room temperature through stereo-hindrance engineering. Such dynamically photoactivated phosphorescence behavior was ascribed to the suppression of non-radiative transitions and improvement of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) as the variation of the distorted molecular conformation by the synergistic effect of electrostatic repulsion and steric hindrance. This “trainable” phosphorescent behavior was first proposed to mimic biological synaptic plasticity, especially for unique experience-dependent plasticity, by the manipulation of pulse intensity and numbers. This study not only outlines a principle to design newly dynamic phosphorescent materials, but also broadens their utility in intelligent sensors and robotics.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T17:44:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-863b9b58be364549aee884602a718ce0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2047-7538
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T17:44:01Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Light: Science & Applications
spelling doaj.art-863b9b58be364549aee884602a718ce02023-04-16T11:25:41ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382023-04-0112111010.1038/s41377-023-01132-3Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticityHe Wang0Yuan Zhang1Chifeng Zhou2Xiao Wang3Huili Ma4Jun Yin5Huifang Shi6Zhongfu An7Wei Huang8Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityThe Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE, Future Technologies), Xiamen UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech UniversityAbstract Purely organic phosphorescent materials with dynamically tunable optical properties and persistent luminescent characteristics enable more novel applications in intelligent optoelectronics. Herein, we reported a concise and universal strategy to achieve photoactivated ultralong phosphorescence at room temperature through stereo-hindrance engineering. Such dynamically photoactivated phosphorescence behavior was ascribed to the suppression of non-radiative transitions and improvement of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) as the variation of the distorted molecular conformation by the synergistic effect of electrostatic repulsion and steric hindrance. This “trainable” phosphorescent behavior was first proposed to mimic biological synaptic plasticity, especially for unique experience-dependent plasticity, by the manipulation of pulse intensity and numbers. This study not only outlines a principle to design newly dynamic phosphorescent materials, but also broadens their utility in intelligent sensors and robotics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01132-3
spellingShingle He Wang
Yuan Zhang
Chifeng Zhou
Xiao Wang
Huili Ma
Jun Yin
Huifang Shi
Zhongfu An
Wei Huang
Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
Light: Science & Applications
title Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
title_full Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
title_fullStr Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
title_full_unstemmed Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
title_short Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
title_sort photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01132-3
work_keys_str_mv AT hewang photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT yuanzhang photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT chifengzhou photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT xiaowang photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT huilima photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT junyin photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT huifangshi photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT zhongfuan photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity
AT weihuang photoactivatedorganicphosphorescencebystereohindranceengineeringformimickingsynapticplasticity