Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species

Hesperozygis ringens (Lamiaceae), popularly known as espanta-pulga, is a threatened species endemic to rocky and sandy regions of the Pampa biome. One factor that can influence the low number of individuals of a species is a low seed germination rate influenced by temperature and/or light. Thus, th...

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Main Authors: Leandro Gonçalves Leite, Raquel Stefanello, Liliana Essi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2022-07-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/58431
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author Leandro Gonçalves Leite
Raquel Stefanello
Liliana Essi
author_facet Leandro Gonçalves Leite
Raquel Stefanello
Liliana Essi
author_sort Leandro Gonçalves Leite
collection DOAJ
description Hesperozygis ringens (Lamiaceae), popularly known as espanta-pulga, is a threatened species endemic to rocky and sandy regions of the Pampa biome. One factor that can influence the low number of individuals of a species is a low seed germination rate influenced by temperature and/or light. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of light and temperature on the seed germination of H. ringens. The seeds of two lots were sown on a paper substrate and maintained in BOD chambers at temperatures of 15, 20, 25 and 30ºC in the presence and absence of light. The germination speed rate was evaluated every 3 days for 21 days. The experiment was completely randomized with treatments that had a 4 x 2 factorial design. The first visible sign (protrusion of the primary root) of germination was observed seven days after sowing. Germination occurred both in the presence and absence of light and the lowest temperatures significantly influenced the germination process and germination speed. For germinating the species, 15°C was the most favorable temperature compared to 20, 25 and 30°C. It can be concluded that a temperature of 15ºC favors the germination process of H. ringens seeds, which are insensitive to light.
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spelling doaj.art-863d17d98b9c42f6ba51a723bda0be802022-12-22T02:49:52ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences1679-92831807-863X2022-07-0144110.4025/actascibiolsci.v44i1.58431Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species Leandro Gonçalves Leite0Raquel Stefanello1Liliana Essi2Universidade Federal de Santa MariaUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria Hesperozygis ringens (Lamiaceae), popularly known as espanta-pulga, is a threatened species endemic to rocky and sandy regions of the Pampa biome. One factor that can influence the low number of individuals of a species is a low seed germination rate influenced by temperature and/or light. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of light and temperature on the seed germination of H. ringens. The seeds of two lots were sown on a paper substrate and maintained in BOD chambers at temperatures of 15, 20, 25 and 30ºC in the presence and absence of light. The germination speed rate was evaluated every 3 days for 21 days. The experiment was completely randomized with treatments that had a 4 x 2 factorial design. The first visible sign (protrusion of the primary root) of germination was observed seven days after sowing. Germination occurred both in the presence and absence of light and the lowest temperatures significantly influenced the germination process and germination speed. For germinating the species, 15°C was the most favorable temperature compared to 20, 25 and 30°C. It can be concluded that a temperature of 15ºC favors the germination process of H. ringens seeds, which are insensitive to light. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/58431Lamiaceae; light; temperature; espanta-pulga.
spellingShingle Leandro Gonçalves Leite
Raquel Stefanello
Liliana Essi
Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Lamiaceae; light; temperature; espanta-pulga.
title Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
title_full Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
title_fullStr Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
title_full_unstemmed Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
title_short Seed germination of Hesperozygis ringens (Benth.) Epling, an endemic and threatened species
title_sort seed germination of hesperozygis ringens benth epling an endemic and threatened species
topic Lamiaceae; light; temperature; espanta-pulga.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/58431
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AT raquelstefanello seedgerminationofhesperozygisringensbentheplinganendemicandthreatenedspecies
AT lilianaessi seedgerminationofhesperozygisringensbentheplinganendemicandthreatenedspecies