Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test
Background and Aim: One of the complications of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery is cognitive function decline. Due to the importance and direct effects of cognitive function on the quality of human life, this study was designed to compare the executive function of young CPB patients with the ag...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
2021-03-01
|
| Series: | مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5428-en.html |
| _version_ | 1828122034522030080 |
|---|---|
| author | Seyyed Abolghasem Mehri Nejad Mohadeseh Mozafari Roshanak Khodabakhsh Pirklani |
| author_facet | Seyyed Abolghasem Mehri Nejad Mohadeseh Mozafari Roshanak Khodabakhsh Pirklani |
| author_sort | Seyyed Abolghasem Mehri Nejad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Aim: One of the complications of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery is cognitive function decline. Due to the importance and direct effects of cognitive function on the quality of human life, this study was designed to compare the executive function of young CPB patients with the age range of 30-55 years one year after undergoing the surgery with healthy subjects.
Materials and Methods: This causal-comparative study was conducted from February 2017 to October 2018. The experimental group included 40 male patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with an age range of 30 to 55 years. They were hospitalized in the ICU of Tehran Heart Center over the past year. For the control group, 64 healthy men with the same age range were randomly selected. Both groups met all the inclusion criteria and were tested using the Wisconsin scale.
Results: The results showed that in the levels of perseveration, correct and incorrect responses, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant at 1% error level (p<0/01). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the subscales of the number of attempts to complete the first model and the conceptual level responses (p>0/05).
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery, even in younger people with an age range of 30-55 years after one year, can impair the cognitive function of the frontal lobe of the brain. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:28:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-864140d2424d4b799bf3288166fe4471 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1560-652X 2345-4040 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:28:48Z |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان |
| spelling | doaj.art-864140d2424d4b799bf3288166fe44712022-12-22T04:18:43ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciencesمجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان1560-652X2345-40402021-03-01261111Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin TestSeyyed Abolghasem Mehri Nejad0Mohadeseh Mozafari1Roshanak Khodabakhsh Pirklani2 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology Alzhra University, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology Alzhra University, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology Alzhra University, Tehran, Iran Background and Aim: One of the complications of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery is cognitive function decline. Due to the importance and direct effects of cognitive function on the quality of human life, this study was designed to compare the executive function of young CPB patients with the age range of 30-55 years one year after undergoing the surgery with healthy subjects. Materials and Methods: This causal-comparative study was conducted from February 2017 to October 2018. The experimental group included 40 male patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with an age range of 30 to 55 years. They were hospitalized in the ICU of Tehran Heart Center over the past year. For the control group, 64 healthy men with the same age range were randomly selected. Both groups met all the inclusion criteria and were tested using the Wisconsin scale. Results: The results showed that in the levels of perseveration, correct and incorrect responses, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant at 1% error level (p<0/01). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the subscales of the number of attempts to complete the first model and the conceptual level responses (p>0/05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery, even in younger people with an age range of 30-55 years after one year, can impair the cognitive function of the frontal lobe of the brain.http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5428-en.htmlcognitive impairmentgeneral anesthesiawisconsincardio pulmonary bypass |
| spellingShingle | Seyyed Abolghasem Mehri Nejad Mohadeseh Mozafari Roshanak Khodabakhsh Pirklani Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان cognitive impairment general anesthesia wisconsin cardio pulmonary bypass |
| title | Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test |
| title_full | Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test |
| title_short | Evaluation of Cognitive Complications Following General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Using Wisconsin Test |
| title_sort | evaluation of cognitive complications following general anesthesia in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery using wisconsin test |
| topic | cognitive impairment general anesthesia wisconsin cardio pulmonary bypass |
| url | http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5428-en.html |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT seyyedabolghasemmehrinejad evaluationofcognitivecomplicationsfollowinggeneralanesthesiainpatientsundergoingcoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgeryusingwisconsintest AT mohadesehmozafari evaluationofcognitivecomplicationsfollowinggeneralanesthesiainpatientsundergoingcoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgeryusingwisconsintest AT roshanakkhodabakhshpirklani evaluationofcognitivecomplicationsfollowinggeneralanesthesiainpatientsundergoingcoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgeryusingwisconsintest |