An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.

The beta-adrenergic receptors have been characterized in isolated human adipocytes using a potent beta-adrenergic antagonist (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol. Binding of (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol to isolated fat cells was stereospecific and saturable, the maximum number of binding sites calculated being 7....

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Main Authors: P Engfeldt, P Arner, H Wahrenberg, J Ostman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 1982-07-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520381037
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author P Engfeldt
P Arner
H Wahrenberg
J Ostman
author_facet P Engfeldt
P Arner
H Wahrenberg
J Ostman
author_sort P Engfeldt
collection DOAJ
description The beta-adrenergic receptors have been characterized in isolated human adipocytes using a potent beta-adrenergic antagonist (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol. Binding of (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol to isolated fat cells was stereospecific and saturable, the maximum number of binding sites calculated being 7.8 +/- 2.2 pmol of bound ligand/10(7) cells, corresponding to 450,000 binding sites/cell. The dissociation constant was estimated to be 2.7 +/- 1.1 nM. The results with competition-inhibition experiments using beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists indicated that the binding sites in isolated adipocytes were predominantly of the beta1-subtype; about 80% of the receptors were of this type. With the present method, specific beta-adrenergic receptor number and affinity in isolated human adipocytes could be determined in about 1 g of human adipose tissue.
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spelling doaj.art-8643633ab48945eea9fac9cb858f3fe72022-12-21T19:02:57ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22751982-07-01235715719An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.P EngfeldtP ArnerH WahrenbergJ OstmanThe beta-adrenergic receptors have been characterized in isolated human adipocytes using a potent beta-adrenergic antagonist (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol. Binding of (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol to isolated fat cells was stereospecific and saturable, the maximum number of binding sites calculated being 7.8 +/- 2.2 pmol of bound ligand/10(7) cells, corresponding to 450,000 binding sites/cell. The dissociation constant was estimated to be 2.7 +/- 1.1 nM. The results with competition-inhibition experiments using beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists indicated that the binding sites in isolated adipocytes were predominantly of the beta1-subtype; about 80% of the receptors were of this type. With the present method, specific beta-adrenergic receptor number and affinity in isolated human adipocytes could be determined in about 1 g of human adipose tissue.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520381037
spellingShingle P Engfeldt
P Arner
H Wahrenberg
J Ostman
An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
Journal of Lipid Research
title An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
title_full An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
title_fullStr An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
title_full_unstemmed An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
title_short An assay for beta-adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells.
title_sort assay for beta adrenergic receptors in isolated human fat cells
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520381037
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