Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece

This paper presents the methodology of an applied geophysical and remote sensing research at river deltas for their subsurface and surface structure and its application in the deltaic plain of Pineios River (Thessaly, Greece). The scope is to primarily calculate the thickness of deltaic post alpine...

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Main Authors: Georgia S. Mitsika, John D. Alexopoulos, Emmanuel Vassilakis, Spyridon Dilalos, Serafim E. Poulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000377
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author Georgia S. Mitsika
John D. Alexopoulos
Emmanuel Vassilakis
Spyridon Dilalos
Serafim E. Poulos
author_facet Georgia S. Mitsika
John D. Alexopoulos
Emmanuel Vassilakis
Spyridon Dilalos
Serafim E. Poulos
author_sort Georgia S. Mitsika
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the methodology of an applied geophysical and remote sensing research at river deltas for their subsurface and surface structure and its application in the deltaic plain of Pineios River (Thessaly, Greece). The scope is to primarily calculate the thickness of deltaic post alpine deposits, with the contribution of Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM), but also identify the surficial characteristics (biotic/ abiotic) of the area with the appropriate combination of spectral bands and spectral indices. Regarding the remote sensing approach, some geomorphological features were outlined. This was managed from six false color composites of the area, produced by combining spectral bands and additional five false color composites by combining several spectral indices. • The results of the TEM method along with their statistical analysis provided important information regarding the spatial distribution and thickness of the lithological units along the deltaic plain. • The combination of spectral bands 8, 7, 6 seems to adumbrate the hydrographic network of the area and even detects possible changes in the inflow. • The combination of spectral indices MSAVI2, WV-BI, WV-WI was helpful enough to geomorphological mapping of the deltaic plain.
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spelling doaj.art-8644902b59f142f8ae2c3793d91212372023-06-24T05:17:05ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612023-01-0110102033Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, GreeceGeorgia S. Mitsika0John D. Alexopoulos1Emmanuel Vassilakis2Spyridon Dilalos3Serafim E. Poulos4National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Division of Geophysics-Geothermy, Panepistiomioupoli Zografou, GreeceNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Division of Geophysics-Geothermy, Panepistiomioupoli Zografou, GreeceNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Division of Geography-Climatology, Panepistiomioupoli Zografou, GreeceNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Division of Geophysics-Geothermy, Panepistiomioupoli Zografou, Greece; Corresponding author.National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Division of Geography-Climatology, Panepistiomioupoli Zografou, GreeceThis paper presents the methodology of an applied geophysical and remote sensing research at river deltas for their subsurface and surface structure and its application in the deltaic plain of Pineios River (Thessaly, Greece). The scope is to primarily calculate the thickness of deltaic post alpine deposits, with the contribution of Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM), but also identify the surficial characteristics (biotic/ abiotic) of the area with the appropriate combination of spectral bands and spectral indices. Regarding the remote sensing approach, some geomorphological features were outlined. This was managed from six false color composites of the area, produced by combining spectral bands and additional five false color composites by combining several spectral indices. • The results of the TEM method along with their statistical analysis provided important information regarding the spatial distribution and thickness of the lithological units along the deltaic plain. • The combination of spectral bands 8, 7, 6 seems to adumbrate the hydrographic network of the area and even detects possible changes in the inflow. • The combination of spectral indices MSAVI2, WV-BI, WV-WI was helpful enough to geomorphological mapping of the deltaic plain.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000377Combination of Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM) and Satellite Image Processing for river delta structure
spellingShingle Georgia S. Mitsika
John D. Alexopoulos
Emmanuel Vassilakis
Spyridon Dilalos
Serafim E. Poulos
Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
MethodsX
Combination of Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM) and Satellite Image Processing for river delta structure
title Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
title_full Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
title_fullStr Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
title_short Investigation of the physical-geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data. The case study of Pineios River, Greece
title_sort investigation of the physical geographical characteristics of river delta with geophysical and satellite data the case study of pineios river greece
topic Combination of Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM) and Satellite Image Processing for river delta structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000377
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