Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study

Xuexue Bai,1 Xiaomin Liu,2 Jun Wen1 1Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiaomin Liu; Jun Wen, Email liuxiaomin619@163.com; willwenjun0905@163....

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Main Authors: Bai X, Liu X, Wen J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-08-01
Series:Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-bevacizumab-in-high-grade-meningiomas-a-retrospective-clin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDT
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author Bai X
Liu X
Wen J
author_facet Bai X
Liu X
Wen J
author_sort Bai X
collection DOAJ
description Xuexue Bai,1 Xiaomin Liu,2 Jun Wen1 1Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiaomin Liu; Jun Wen, Email liuxiaomin619@163.com; willwenjun0905@163.comObjective: We investigated the role of bevacizumab (BV) in high-grade meningiomas (HGMs) by retrospective analysis.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 139 patients with HGMs. The chi-square test was used to compare progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) between patients who received BV and those who did not. According to whether they received BV treatment, we divided the patients into the BV group and non-BV group, and the effect of BV on PFS and OS was compared. In addition, we compared Karnofsky performance status (KPS) and steroid doses between the BV and non-BV groups.Results: There were statistically differences in PFS and OS between the BV and non-BV groups at 12 and 36 months after surgery (P< 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in PFS and OS between the two groups at 60 months postoperatively (P> 0.05). Using survival curves drawn by the Kaplan Meier method, we found that the PFS and OS of the BV group were greater than those of the non-BV group, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05).Conclusion: BV could improve PFS and OS at 12 and 36 months after surgery in patients with HGMs. In addition, BV was associated with lower preoperative steroid use.Keywords: bevacizumab, meningiomas, peritumoral brain edema, progression-free survival, overall survival
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spelling doaj.art-864652e5641e45eb8e1399665893336b2022-12-22T02:33:41ZengDove Medical PressNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment1178-20212022-08-01Volume 181619162777154Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical StudyBai XLiu XWen JXuexue Bai,1 Xiaomin Liu,2 Jun Wen1 1Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiaomin Liu; Jun Wen, Email liuxiaomin619@163.com; willwenjun0905@163.comObjective: We investigated the role of bevacizumab (BV) in high-grade meningiomas (HGMs) by retrospective analysis.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 139 patients with HGMs. The chi-square test was used to compare progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) between patients who received BV and those who did not. According to whether they received BV treatment, we divided the patients into the BV group and non-BV group, and the effect of BV on PFS and OS was compared. In addition, we compared Karnofsky performance status (KPS) and steroid doses between the BV and non-BV groups.Results: There were statistically differences in PFS and OS between the BV and non-BV groups at 12 and 36 months after surgery (P< 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in PFS and OS between the two groups at 60 months postoperatively (P> 0.05). Using survival curves drawn by the Kaplan Meier method, we found that the PFS and OS of the BV group were greater than those of the non-BV group, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05).Conclusion: BV could improve PFS and OS at 12 and 36 months after surgery in patients with HGMs. In addition, BV was associated with lower preoperative steroid use.Keywords: bevacizumab, meningiomas, peritumoral brain edema, progression-free survival, overall survivalhttps://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-bevacizumab-in-high-grade-meningiomas-a-retrospective-clin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDTbevacizumabmeningiomasperitumoral brain edemaprogression-free survivaloverall survival
spellingShingle Bai X
Liu X
Wen J
Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
bevacizumab
meningiomas
peritumoral brain edema
progression-free survival
overall survival
title Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
title_full Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
title_fullStr Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
title_short Efficacy of Bevacizumab in High-Grade Meningiomas: A Retrospective Clinical Study
title_sort efficacy of bevacizumab in high grade meningiomas a retrospective clinical study
topic bevacizumab
meningiomas
peritumoral brain edema
progression-free survival
overall survival
url https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-bevacizumab-in-high-grade-meningiomas-a-retrospective-clin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDT
work_keys_str_mv AT baix efficacyofbevacizumabinhighgrademeningiomasaretrospectiveclinicalstudy
AT liux efficacyofbevacizumabinhighgrademeningiomasaretrospectiveclinicalstudy
AT wenj efficacyofbevacizumabinhighgrademeningiomasaretrospectiveclinicalstudy