Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease and the disease burden is increasing. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a neuronal cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large calibre myelinated axons which may serve as a biomarker for axonal damage. NfL is one of the most prom...

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Main Authors: YIN Wei⁃fang, REN Hui, YANG Xing⁃long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital 2022-04-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2479
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author YIN Wei⁃fang
REN Hui
YANG Xing⁃long
author_facet YIN Wei⁃fang
REN Hui
YANG Xing⁃long
author_sort YIN Wei⁃fang
collection DOAJ
description Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease and the disease burden is increasing. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a neuronal cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large calibre myelinated axons which may serve as a biomarker for axonal damage. NfL is one of the most promising biomarkers to be used in clinical diagnosis and differential diagnosis of PD and it also plays an important role in predicting the severity and progression of PD and associated cognitive disorders. Besides, NfL combined imaging biomarkers also has high predictive value. This review provides an overview of the progress achieved thus far exploring the assicaiton between NfL in cerebrospinal fluid or blood, with a view to be providing help for clinical practice and follow⁃up studies.
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spelling doaj.art-8646db84c74742f2a353f62d29d51eef2022-12-22T02:24:46ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312022-04-0122422422810.3969/j.issn.1672⁃6731.2022.04.002Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's diseaseYIN Wei⁃fang0REN Hui1YANG Xing⁃long2Department of Geriatric Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityParkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease and the disease burden is increasing. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a neuronal cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large calibre myelinated axons which may serve as a biomarker for axonal damage. NfL is one of the most promising biomarkers to be used in clinical diagnosis and differential diagnosis of PD and it also plays an important role in predicting the severity and progression of PD and associated cognitive disorders. Besides, NfL combined imaging biomarkers also has high predictive value. This review provides an overview of the progress achieved thus far exploring the assicaiton between NfL in cerebrospinal fluid or blood, with a view to be providing help for clinical practice and follow⁃up studies.http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2479parkinson diseaseneurofilament proteinsbiomarkersreview
spellingShingle YIN Wei⁃fang
REN Hui
YANG Xing⁃long
Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
parkinson disease
neurofilament proteins
biomarkers
review
title Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
title_full Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
title_fullStr Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
title_full_unstemmed Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
title_short Research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
title_sort research progression of neurofilament light chain in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of parkinson s disease
topic parkinson disease
neurofilament proteins
biomarkers
review
url http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2479
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AT renhui researchprogressionofneurofilamentlightchaininthediagnosisanddifferentialdiagnosisofparkinsonsdisease
AT yangxinglong researchprogressionofneurofilamentlightchaininthediagnosisanddifferentialdiagnosisofparkinsonsdisease