Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries

AbstractWaste management (WM) is fundamental for sustainable development; however, practices and approaches vary between developed and developing countries. Costa Rica belongs to the latter group, and although the country has shown a steady commitment toward sustainability, WM and food waste (FW) in...

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Main Authors: Mercedes Montero-Vega, Laura Patricia Brenes-Peralta, Diayner Baltodano-Zúñiga, Manuel Enrique García-Barquero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2341551
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author Mercedes Montero-Vega
Laura Patricia Brenes-Peralta
Diayner Baltodano-Zúñiga
Manuel Enrique García-Barquero
author_facet Mercedes Montero-Vega
Laura Patricia Brenes-Peralta
Diayner Baltodano-Zúñiga
Manuel Enrique García-Barquero
author_sort Mercedes Montero-Vega
collection DOAJ
description AbstractWaste management (WM) is fundamental for sustainable development; however, practices and approaches vary between developed and developing countries. Costa Rica belongs to the latter group, and although the country has shown a steady commitment toward sustainability, WM and food waste (FW) interventions are still one major challenge. There is a research gap regarding household FW-related behavior and local governments’ performance in terms of sustainability. Therefore, our study aims to address this gap by analyzing the behavior of household FW generators, linking it to the WM actions of municipalities, and contributing to local policies. The study considered a sample of households in the Greater Metropolitan Area of the country to determine consumer drivers for waste, specifically regarding their intention to avoid FW, and conducted a structural equation model based on behavioral constructs. An expert consultation with the local government’s environmental managers was also performed to address their WM policy approach. The findings indicate household FW management is driven by values, perceived behavioral control, social norms, and socioeconomic characteristics but mainly by external aspects, such as local government enabling (or disabling) actions toward FW reduction. Opportunities and policy interventions could arise when local governments recognize the potential of sound WM alternatives, beginning with options for separate organic waste collection, and following with treatments to generate value and appropriate WM approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-86471e31b30548d18a80a199dee8c9b12024-04-18T13:04:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322024-12-0110110.1080/23311932.2024.2341551Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countriesMercedes Montero-Vega0Laura Patricia Brenes-Peralta1Diayner Baltodano-Zúñiga2Manuel Enrique García-Barquero3Escuela de Economía Agrícola y Agronegocios, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa RicaEscuela de Agronegocios, Tecnológico de Costa Rica, Cartago, Costa RicaEscuela de Economía Agrícola y Agronegocios, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa RicaEscuela de Economía Agrícola y Agronegocios, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa RicaAbstractWaste management (WM) is fundamental for sustainable development; however, practices and approaches vary between developed and developing countries. Costa Rica belongs to the latter group, and although the country has shown a steady commitment toward sustainability, WM and food waste (FW) interventions are still one major challenge. There is a research gap regarding household FW-related behavior and local governments’ performance in terms of sustainability. Therefore, our study aims to address this gap by analyzing the behavior of household FW generators, linking it to the WM actions of municipalities, and contributing to local policies. The study considered a sample of households in the Greater Metropolitan Area of the country to determine consumer drivers for waste, specifically regarding their intention to avoid FW, and conducted a structural equation model based on behavioral constructs. An expert consultation with the local government’s environmental managers was also performed to address their WM policy approach. The findings indicate household FW management is driven by values, perceived behavioral control, social norms, and socioeconomic characteristics but mainly by external aspects, such as local government enabling (or disabling) actions toward FW reduction. Opportunities and policy interventions could arise when local governments recognize the potential of sound WM alternatives, beginning with options for separate organic waste collection, and following with treatments to generate value and appropriate WM approaches.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2341551Food wastemunicipalitysocial normsdriversmunicipal solid wasteEscudero-Gilete M. Luisa, Senior Editor, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
spellingShingle Mercedes Montero-Vega
Laura Patricia Brenes-Peralta
Diayner Baltodano-Zúñiga
Manuel Enrique García-Barquero
Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Food waste
municipality
social norms
drivers
municipal solid waste
Escudero-Gilete M. Luisa, Senior Editor, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
title Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
title_full Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
title_fullStr Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
title_full_unstemmed Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
title_short Which factors determine food waste-related behavior? Perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
title_sort which factors determine food waste related behavior perspectives from households for local policymaking in developing countries
topic Food waste
municipality
social norms
drivers
municipal solid waste
Escudero-Gilete M. Luisa, Senior Editor, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2341551
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