Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance

It is difficult to accurately simulate the cornering performance of a vehicle using a simplified vehicle model; therefore, a proper evaluation process should be conducted from an experimental perspective. In addition, there are several possible combinations of subparts in suspension modules, such as...

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Main Authors: Seong-Jin Kwon, Tae-Lim Kim, Chan-Jung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/11/1032
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author Seong-Jin Kwon
Tae-Lim Kim
Chan-Jung Kim
author_facet Seong-Jin Kwon
Tae-Lim Kim
Chan-Jung Kim
author_sort Seong-Jin Kwon
collection DOAJ
description It is difficult to accurately simulate the cornering performance of a vehicle using a simplified vehicle model; therefore, a proper evaluation process should be conducted from an experimental perspective. In addition, there are several possible combinations of subparts in suspension modules, such as springs, dampers, stabilizers, or other parts, and the characteristic identification of each part may require significant costs and time. In this study, the cornering performance of a vehicle system was experimentally evaluated using several combinations of subparts in the suspension module as well as candidate tire cases. All characteristic parameters used in the two indices were previously identified as separate steps, and vehicle tests were performed according to all the required test scenarios for cornering performance. The evaluation of the cornering performance of a vehicle was proposed using the suspension characteristic cornering performance (<i>SCCP</i>) index and suspension and tire characteristic cornering performance based-on-tests (<i>STCT</i>) index, respectively, using measured data from a vehicle test. The <i>STCT</i> index is revised from the <i>SCCP</i> index by considering the tires’ effects, and the optimal selection of the suspension and tires can be obtained from the proposed indices. The feasibility of the proposed <i>STCT</i> index was verified by evaluating the cornering performance from all the prepared test results.
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spelling doaj.art-86491035cd084dd98a56a52b7e8461932023-11-24T05:33:15ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-11-011011103210.3390/machines10111032Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering PerformanceSeong-Jin Kwon0Tae-Lim Kim1Chan-Jung Kim2Vehicle Safety R&D Center, Korea Automotive Technology Institute (KATECH), 201, Gukgasandanseo-ro, Guji-myeon, Dalseong-gun, Daegu 43011, KoreaVehicle Safety R&D Center, Korea Automotive Technology Institute (KATECH), 201, Gukgasandanseo-ro, Guji-myeon, Dalseong-gun, Daegu 43011, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Design Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, KoreaIt is difficult to accurately simulate the cornering performance of a vehicle using a simplified vehicle model; therefore, a proper evaluation process should be conducted from an experimental perspective. In addition, there are several possible combinations of subparts in suspension modules, such as springs, dampers, stabilizers, or other parts, and the characteristic identification of each part may require significant costs and time. In this study, the cornering performance of a vehicle system was experimentally evaluated using several combinations of subparts in the suspension module as well as candidate tire cases. All characteristic parameters used in the two indices were previously identified as separate steps, and vehicle tests were performed according to all the required test scenarios for cornering performance. The evaluation of the cornering performance of a vehicle was proposed using the suspension characteristic cornering performance (<i>SCCP</i>) index and suspension and tire characteristic cornering performance based-on-tests (<i>STCT</i>) index, respectively, using measured data from a vehicle test. The <i>STCT</i> index is revised from the <i>SCCP</i> index by considering the tires’ effects, and the optimal selection of the suspension and tires can be obtained from the proposed indices. The feasibility of the proposed <i>STCT</i> index was verified by evaluating the cornering performance from all the prepared test results.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/11/1032cornering performancesuspension parameterstire parametersvehicle testsensitivity analysisoptimal selection
spellingShingle Seong-Jin Kwon
Tae-Lim Kim
Chan-Jung Kim
Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
Machines
cornering performance
suspension parameters
tire parameters
vehicle test
sensitivity analysis
optimal selection
title Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
title_full Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
title_fullStr Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
title_short Optimal Selection of Suspension and Tires for Vehicles’ Cornering Performance
title_sort optimal selection of suspension and tires for vehicles cornering performance
topic cornering performance
suspension parameters
tire parameters
vehicle test
sensitivity analysis
optimal selection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/11/1032
work_keys_str_mv AT seongjinkwon optimalselectionofsuspensionandtiresforvehiclescorneringperformance
AT taelimkim optimalselectionofsuspensionandtiresforvehiclescorneringperformance
AT chanjungkim optimalselectionofsuspensionandtiresforvehiclescorneringperformance