Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil

The swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820) is a large snake of Colubrinae. It is widely distributed in open areas throughout South America. Dissection of 224 specimens of this species housed in herpetological collections of the southern Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarin...

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Main Authors: Pedro T. Leite, Simone de F. Nunes, Igor L. Kaefer, Sonia Z. Cechin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia 2009-03-01
Series:Zoologia (Curitiba)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100003
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author Pedro T. Leite
Simone de F. Nunes
Igor L. Kaefer
Sonia Z. Cechin
author_facet Pedro T. Leite
Simone de F. Nunes
Igor L. Kaefer
Sonia Z. Cechin
author_sort Pedro T. Leite
collection DOAJ
description The swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820) is a large snake of Colubrinae. It is widely distributed in open areas throughout South America. Dissection of 224 specimens of this species housed in herpetological collections of the southern Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná provided information on its sexual dimorphism, reproductive cycle and fecundity in subtropical Brazil. Adult specimens of M. bifossatus average approximately 1190 mm in snout-vent length and females are larger than males. The reproductive cycle of females is seasonal, with secondary vitellogenesis occurring from July to December. However, examination of male gonads did not reveal signs of reproductive seasonality in this sex. Egg laying was recorded from November to January. The estimated recruitment period extends from February to April. The mean number of individuals per clutch is 15, and there is a positive correlation between female length and clutch size.
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spelling doaj.art-864fa347777149789524b792da3f7e9f2023-01-03T02:59:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZoologiaZoologia (Curitiba)1984-46701984-46892009-03-01261121810.1590/S1984-46702009000100003Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical BrazilPedro T. LeiteSimone de F. NunesIgor L. KaeferSonia Z. CechinThe swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820) is a large snake of Colubrinae. It is widely distributed in open areas throughout South America. Dissection of 224 specimens of this species housed in herpetological collections of the southern Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná provided information on its sexual dimorphism, reproductive cycle and fecundity in subtropical Brazil. Adult specimens of M. bifossatus average approximately 1190 mm in snout-vent length and females are larger than males. The reproductive cycle of females is seasonal, with secondary vitellogenesis occurring from July to December. However, examination of male gonads did not reveal signs of reproductive seasonality in this sex. Egg laying was recorded from November to January. The estimated recruitment period extends from February to April. The mean number of individuals per clutch is 15, and there is a positive correlation between female length and clutch size.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100003Fecundityneotropicsreproductionreproductive cyclesexual dimorphism
spellingShingle Pedro T. Leite
Simone de F. Nunes
Igor L. Kaefer
Sonia Z. Cechin
Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
Zoologia (Curitiba)
Fecundity
neotropics
reproduction
reproductive cycle
sexual dimorphism
title Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
title_full Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
title_fullStr Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
title_short Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil
title_sort reproductive biology of the swamp racer mastigodryas bifossatus serpentes colubridae in subtropical brazil
topic Fecundity
neotropics
reproduction
reproductive cycle
sexual dimorphism
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100003
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