Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.

BACKGROUND: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are highly tumorigenic and are responsible for tumor progression and chemoresistance. Noninvasive imaging methods for the visualization of CSC populations within tumors in vivo will have a considerable impact on the development of new CSC-targeting therapeutics....

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Main Authors: YoonSeok Choi, Hoe Suk Kim, Kyoung-Won Cho, Kyung-Min Lee, Yoon Jung Yi, Sung-Jong Eun, Hyun Jin Kim, Jisu Woo, Seung Hong Choi, Taeg-Keun Whangbo, ChulSoo Choi, Dong-Young Noh, Woo Kyung Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3534651?pdf=render
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author YoonSeok Choi
Hoe Suk Kim
Kyoung-Won Cho
Kyung-Min Lee
Yoon Jung Yi
Sung-Jong Eun
Hyun Jin Kim
Jisu Woo
Seung Hong Choi
Taeg-Keun Whangbo
ChulSoo Choi
Dong-Young Noh
Woo Kyung Moon
author_facet YoonSeok Choi
Hoe Suk Kim
Kyoung-Won Cho
Kyung-Min Lee
Yoon Jung Yi
Sung-Jong Eun
Hyun Jin Kim
Jisu Woo
Seung Hong Choi
Taeg-Keun Whangbo
ChulSoo Choi
Dong-Young Noh
Woo Kyung Moon
author_sort YoonSeok Choi
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are highly tumorigenic and are responsible for tumor progression and chemoresistance. Noninvasive imaging methods for the visualization of CSC populations within tumors in vivo will have a considerable impact on the development of new CSC-targeting therapeutics. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: In this study, human breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) transduced with dual reporter genes (human ferritin heavy chain [FTH] and enhanced green fluorescence protein [EGFP]) were transplanted into NOD/SCID mice to allow noninvasive tracking of BCSC-derived populations. No changes in the properties of the BCSCs were observed due to ferritin overexpression. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed significantly different signal intensities (R(2)* values) between BCSCs and FTH-BCSCs in vitro and in vivo. In addition, distinct populations of pixels with high R(2)* values were detected in docetaxel-treated FTH-BCSC tumors compared with control tumors, even before the tumor sizes changed. Histological analysis revealed that areas showing high R(2)* values in docetaxel-treated FTH-BCSC tumors by MRI contained EGFP+/FTH+ viable cell populations with high percentages of CD44+/CD24- cells. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: These findings suggest that ferritin-based MRI, which provides high spatial resolution and tissue contrast, can be used as a reliable method to identify viable cell populations derived from BCSCs after chemotherapy and may serve as a new tool to monitor the efficacy of CSC-targeting therapies in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-865514b371b54024bd0bfdf23ce3cf4b2022-12-22T02:49:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0181e5293110.1371/journal.pone.0052931Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.YoonSeok ChoiHoe Suk KimKyoung-Won ChoKyung-Min LeeYoon Jung YiSung-Jong EunHyun Jin KimJisu WooSeung Hong ChoiTaeg-Keun WhangboChulSoo ChoiDong-Young NohWoo Kyung MoonBACKGROUND: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are highly tumorigenic and are responsible for tumor progression and chemoresistance. Noninvasive imaging methods for the visualization of CSC populations within tumors in vivo will have a considerable impact on the development of new CSC-targeting therapeutics. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: In this study, human breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) transduced with dual reporter genes (human ferritin heavy chain [FTH] and enhanced green fluorescence protein [EGFP]) were transplanted into NOD/SCID mice to allow noninvasive tracking of BCSC-derived populations. No changes in the properties of the BCSCs were observed due to ferritin overexpression. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed significantly different signal intensities (R(2)* values) between BCSCs and FTH-BCSCs in vitro and in vivo. In addition, distinct populations of pixels with high R(2)* values were detected in docetaxel-treated FTH-BCSC tumors compared with control tumors, even before the tumor sizes changed. Histological analysis revealed that areas showing high R(2)* values in docetaxel-treated FTH-BCSC tumors by MRI contained EGFP+/FTH+ viable cell populations with high percentages of CD44+/CD24- cells. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: These findings suggest that ferritin-based MRI, which provides high spatial resolution and tissue contrast, can be used as a reliable method to identify viable cell populations derived from BCSCs after chemotherapy and may serve as a new tool to monitor the efficacy of CSC-targeting therapies in vivo.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3534651?pdf=render
spellingShingle YoonSeok Choi
Hoe Suk Kim
Kyoung-Won Cho
Kyung-Min Lee
Yoon Jung Yi
Sung-Jong Eun
Hyun Jin Kim
Jisu Woo
Seung Hong Choi
Taeg-Keun Whangbo
ChulSoo Choi
Dong-Young Noh
Woo Kyung Moon
Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
PLoS ONE
title Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
title_full Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
title_fullStr Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
title_full_unstemmed Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
title_short Noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel-treated breast tumors using ferritin-based magnetic resonance imaging.
title_sort noninvasive identification of viable cell populations in docetaxel treated breast tumors using ferritin based magnetic resonance imaging
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3534651?pdf=render
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