What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species

Abstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informaç...

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Main Authors: Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena, Tainan da Silva Sousa, Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira, Nádia Roque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
Series:Rodriguésia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena
Tainan da Silva Sousa
Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira
Nádia Roque
author_facet Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena
Tainan da Silva Sousa
Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira
Nádia Roque
author_sort Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental and from Brazilian herbaria. We recognized nine species as hosts of V. palmarum in Brazil: Acrocomia aculeata, Attalea phalerata, Attalea speciosa, Elaeis guineensis, Mauritia flexuosa, Syagrus cearensis, S. coronata, S. schizophylla, and S. vagans. The most important phorophytes of V. palmarum were found to be A. speciosa (Cerrado), A. phalerata (Pantanal), M. flexuosa (Amazon Forest) and S. coronata (Caatinga). Future management actions must consider the association between V. palmarum and its phorophyte palm species in order to ensure the protection of this ecological interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-8660a7b480154b3ab4d336e79ea118772022-12-21T23:54:04ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78607010.1590/2175-7860201970037S2175-78602019000100601What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree speciesFelipe Fajardo Villela Antolin BarberenaTainan da Silva SousaBianca de Souza Ambrosio-MoreiraNádia RoqueAbstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental and from Brazilian herbaria. We recognized nine species as hosts of V. palmarum in Brazil: Acrocomia aculeata, Attalea phalerata, Attalea speciosa, Elaeis guineensis, Mauritia flexuosa, Syagrus cearensis, S. coronata, S. schizophylla, and S. vagans. The most important phorophytes of V. palmarum were found to be A. speciosa (Cerrado), A. phalerata (Pantanal), M. flexuosa (Amazon Forest) and S. coronata (Caatinga). Future management actions must consider the association between V. palmarum and its phorophyte palm species in order to ensure the protection of this ecological interaction.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=encoleções botânicasinterações ecológicasendemismosorquídeadomínios fitogeográficos
spellingShingle Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena
Tainan da Silva Sousa
Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira
Nádia Roque
What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
Rodriguésia
coleções botânicas
interações ecológicas
endemismos
orquídea
domínios fitogeográficos
title What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
title_full What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
title_fullStr What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
title_full_unstemmed What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
title_short What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
title_sort what are the species of phorophytes of vanilla palmarum orchidaceae in brazil an assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
topic coleções botânicas
interações ecológicas
endemismos
orquídea
domínios fitogeográficos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=en
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