What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species
Abstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informaç...
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Language: | English |
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Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
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Series: | Rodriguésia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena Tainan da Silva Sousa Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira Nádia Roque |
author_facet | Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena Tainan da Silva Sousa Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira Nádia Roque |
author_sort | Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental and from Brazilian herbaria. We recognized nine species as hosts of V. palmarum in Brazil: Acrocomia aculeata, Attalea phalerata, Attalea speciosa, Elaeis guineensis, Mauritia flexuosa, Syagrus cearensis, S. coronata, S. schizophylla, and S. vagans. The most important phorophytes of V. palmarum were found to be A. speciosa (Cerrado), A. phalerata (Pantanal), M. flexuosa (Amazon Forest) and S. coronata (Caatinga). Future management actions must consider the association between V. palmarum and its phorophyte palm species in order to ensure the protection of this ecological interaction. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T08:17:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8660a7b480154b3ab4d336e79ea11877 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2175-7860 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T08:17:51Z |
publisher | Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
record_format | Article |
series | Rodriguésia |
spelling | doaj.art-8660a7b480154b3ab4d336e79ea118772022-12-21T23:54:04ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78607010.1590/2175-7860201970037S2175-78602019000100601What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree speciesFelipe Fajardo Villela Antolin BarberenaTainan da Silva SousaBianca de Souza Ambrosio-MoreiraNádia RoqueAbstract Vanilla palmarum is an obligately epiphytic orchid distributed widely throughout South America with emblematic specificity for species of palms. This epiphyte-phorophyte association was examined through the analysis of specimens available via the database of Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental and from Brazilian herbaria. We recognized nine species as hosts of V. palmarum in Brazil: Acrocomia aculeata, Attalea phalerata, Attalea speciosa, Elaeis guineensis, Mauritia flexuosa, Syagrus cearensis, S. coronata, S. schizophylla, and S. vagans. The most important phorophytes of V. palmarum were found to be A. speciosa (Cerrado), A. phalerata (Pantanal), M. flexuosa (Amazon Forest) and S. coronata (Caatinga). Future management actions must consider the association between V. palmarum and its phorophyte palm species in order to ensure the protection of this ecological interaction.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=encoleções botânicasinterações ecológicasendemismosorquídeadomínios fitogeográficos |
spellingShingle | Felipe Fajardo Villela Antolin Barberena Tainan da Silva Sousa Bianca de Souza Ambrosio-Moreira Nádia Roque What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species Rodriguésia coleções botânicas interações ecológicas endemismos orquídea domínios fitogeográficos |
title | What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
title_full | What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
title_fullStr | What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
title_full_unstemmed | What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
title_short | What are the species of phorophytes of Vanilla palmarum (Orchidaceae) in Brazil? An assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
title_sort | what are the species of phorophytes of vanilla palmarum orchidaceae in brazil an assessment of emblematic specificity with palm tree species |
topic | coleções botânicas interações ecológicas endemismos orquídea domínios fitogeográficos |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100601&lng=en&tlng=en |
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