Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer
Buildings with central supporting posts are often considered as a unique architectural type. On the contrary, the excavations of recent decades have shown the existence of a wide variety of plans. Five main types can be highlighted. They are based on several criteria: the presence or absence of the...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
| Published: |
Presses universitaires du Midi
2019-08-01
|
| Series: | Pallas |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/pallas/17274 |
| _version_ | 1811167914356637696 |
|---|---|
| author | Stephan Fichtl Peter Trebsche |
| author_facet | Stephan Fichtl Peter Trebsche |
| author_sort | Stephan Fichtl |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Buildings with central supporting posts are often considered as a unique architectural type. On the contrary, the excavations of recent decades have shown the existence of a wide variety of plans. Five main types can be highlighted. They are based on several criteria: the presence or absence of the wall trench, its shape, particularly at the corners, but also the existence of peripheral supporting posts, or the distance of the wall from the central posts. These characteristics lead to two very different architectural designs in terms of statics: in one case, the vast majority of the weight of the structure is based on the single supporting structure of four or six posts; in the other, the weight is distributed between the internal posts and the wall, which can be supported on a sill beam or on peripheral supporting posts. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:17:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8668485b1d1d42e3a46152b6c9bc11a5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0031-0387 2272-7639 |
| language | fra |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:17:08Z |
| publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
| publisher | Presses universitaires du Midi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pallas |
| spelling | doaj.art-8668485b1d1d42e3a46152b6c9bc11a52023-02-09T16:29:16ZfraPresses universitaires du MidiPallas0031-03872272-76392019-08-01110719110.4000/pallas.17274Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du FerStephan FichtlPeter TrebscheBuildings with central supporting posts are often considered as a unique architectural type. On the contrary, the excavations of recent decades have shown the existence of a wide variety of plans. Five main types can be highlighted. They are based on several criteria: the presence or absence of the wall trench, its shape, particularly at the corners, but also the existence of peripheral supporting posts, or the distance of the wall from the central posts. These characteristics lead to two very different architectural designs in terms of statics: in one case, the vast majority of the weight of the structure is based on the single supporting structure of four or six posts; in the other, the weight is distributed between the internal posts and the wall, which can be supported on a sill beam or on peripheral supporting posts.http://journals.openedition.org/pallas/17274architecturewoodLa TèneCeltic Europesupporting postswall |
| spellingShingle | Stephan Fichtl Peter Trebsche Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer Pallas architecture wood La Tène Celtic Europe supporting posts wall |
| title | Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer |
| title_full | Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer |
| title_fullStr | Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer |
| title_short | Les bâtiments à module porteur : réflexions sur un plan type du second âge du Fer |
| title_sort | les batiments a module porteur reflexions sur un plan type du second age du fer |
| topic | architecture wood La Tène Celtic Europe supporting posts wall |
| url | http://journals.openedition.org/pallas/17274 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT stephanfichtl lesbatimentsamoduleporteurreflexionssurunplantypedusecondagedufer AT petertrebsche lesbatimentsamoduleporteurreflexionssurunplantypedusecondagedufer |