Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors

Abstract In three-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, the Cotton tensor arises as the variation of the gravitational Chern-Simons action with respect to the metric. It is Weyl-covariant, symmetric, traceless and covariantly conserved. Performing a reduction of the Cotton tensor with respect to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olivera Mišković, Rodrigo Olea, P. Marios Petropoulos, David Rivera-Betancour, Konstantinos Siampos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)130
_version_ 1797233835974328320
author Olivera Mišković
Rodrigo Olea
P. Marios Petropoulos
David Rivera-Betancour
Konstantinos Siampos
author_facet Olivera Mišković
Rodrigo Olea
P. Marios Petropoulos
David Rivera-Betancour
Konstantinos Siampos
author_sort Olivera Mišković
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In three-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, the Cotton tensor arises as the variation of the gravitational Chern-Simons action with respect to the metric. It is Weyl-covariant, symmetric, traceless and covariantly conserved. Performing a reduction of the Cotton tensor with respect to Carrollian diffeomorphisms in a suitable frame, one discloses four sets of Cotton Carrollian relatives, which are conformal and obey Carrollian conservation equations. Each set of Carrollian Cotton tensors is alternatively obtained as the variation of a distinct Carroll-Chern-Simons action with respect to the degenerate metric and the clock form of a strong Carroll structure. The four Carroll-Chern-Simons actions emerge in the Carrollian reduction of the original Chern-Simons ascendant. They inherit its anomalous behaviour under diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations. The extremums of these Carrollian actions are commented and illustrated.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:16:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-867211bddf2946c8ae6917df448dd727
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:22:29Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-867211bddf2946c8ae6917df448dd7272024-03-31T11:08:44ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-12-0120231212210.1007/JHEP12(2023)130Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensorsOlivera Mišković0Rodrigo Olea1P. Marios Petropoulos2David Rivera-Betancour3Konstantinos Siampos4Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoDepartamento de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Andres BelloCentre de Physique Théorique — CPHT, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche UMR 7644), Institut Polytechnique de ParisCentre de Physique Théorique — CPHT, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche UMR 7644), Institut Polytechnique de ParisDepartment of Nuclear and Particle Physics, Faculty of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensAbstract In three-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, the Cotton tensor arises as the variation of the gravitational Chern-Simons action with respect to the metric. It is Weyl-covariant, symmetric, traceless and covariantly conserved. Performing a reduction of the Cotton tensor with respect to Carrollian diffeomorphisms in a suitable frame, one discloses four sets of Cotton Carrollian relatives, which are conformal and obey Carrollian conservation equations. Each set of Carrollian Cotton tensors is alternatively obtained as the variation of a distinct Carroll-Chern-Simons action with respect to the degenerate metric and the clock form of a strong Carroll structure. The four Carroll-Chern-Simons actions emerge in the Carrollian reduction of the original Chern-Simons ascendant. They inherit its anomalous behaviour under diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations. The extremums of these Carrollian actions are commented and illustrated.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)130Chern-Simons TheoriesClassical Theories of GravityHolography and Hydrodynamics
spellingShingle Olivera Mišković
Rodrigo Olea
P. Marios Petropoulos
David Rivera-Betancour
Konstantinos Siampos
Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
Journal of High Energy Physics
Chern-Simons Theories
Classical Theories of Gravity
Holography and Hydrodynamics
title Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
title_full Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
title_fullStr Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
title_full_unstemmed Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
title_short Chern-Simons action and the Carrollian Cotton tensors
title_sort chern simons action and the carrollian cotton tensors
topic Chern-Simons Theories
Classical Theories of Gravity
Holography and Hydrodynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)130
work_keys_str_mv AT oliveramiskovic chernsimonsactionandthecarrolliancottontensors
AT rodrigoolea chernsimonsactionandthecarrolliancottontensors
AT pmariospetropoulos chernsimonsactionandthecarrolliancottontensors
AT davidriverabetancour chernsimonsactionandthecarrolliancottontensors
AT konstantinossiampos chernsimonsactionandthecarrolliancottontensors