Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus

The taxonomic status of the mole-rats from Khortytsia Island which is located between the ranges of Spalax zemni (right bank of the Dnipro) and S. microphthalmus (left bank) are considered. This island population is a unique biogeographical phenomenon that may be an evidence of ancient evolutionary...

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Main Authors: Maryna Korobchenko, Igor Zagorodniuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural History 2016-12-01
Series:Праці Теріологічної школи
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts14/pts14-32-korobchenko-spalax.pdf
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author Maryna Korobchenko
Igor Zagorodniuk
author_facet Maryna Korobchenko
Igor Zagorodniuk
author_sort Maryna Korobchenko
collection DOAJ
description The taxonomic status of the mole-rats from Khortytsia Island which is located between the ranges of Spalax zemni (right bank of the Dnipro) and S. microphthalmus (left bank) are considered. This island population is a unique biogeographical phenomenon that may be an evidence of ancient evolutionary events associated with the migration of steppe animals in the region of Zaporizhia Rapids. The mole-rat forms on Khortytsia a stable population, which is regarded as autochthonous. Osteological characters of mole rats from the island and adjacent areas of the right bank of the Dnipro, as well as comparison of these samples with those of S. zemni and S. microphthalmus from distant parts of their ranges were investigated. By all characters, mole rats of Khortytsia and adjacent areas of the left bank of the Dnipro should be identified as S. zemni. Authors suggest that the mole-rat population in the nearest left-bank steppes may also be S. zemni. Descriptions of craniological characters to distinguish the two species and their distribution map are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-867587fb92ee428fb12e58e16531986b2022-12-21T21:09:04ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural HistoryПраці Теріологічної школи2312-27492074-22742016-12-0114859410.15407/ptt2016.14.085Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmusMaryna Korobchenko0Igor Zagorodniuk1National Museum of Natural History, NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine)National Museum of Natural History, NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine)The taxonomic status of the mole-rats from Khortytsia Island which is located between the ranges of Spalax zemni (right bank of the Dnipro) and S. microphthalmus (left bank) are considered. This island population is a unique biogeographical phenomenon that may be an evidence of ancient evolutionary events associated with the migration of steppe animals in the region of Zaporizhia Rapids. The mole-rat forms on Khortytsia a stable population, which is regarded as autochthonous. Osteological characters of mole rats from the island and adjacent areas of the right bank of the Dnipro, as well as comparison of these samples with those of S. zemni and S. microphthalmus from distant parts of their ranges were investigated. By all characters, mole rats of Khortytsia and adjacent areas of the left bank of the Dnipro should be identified as S. zemni. Authors suggest that the mole-rat population in the nearest left-bank steppes may also be S. zemni. Descriptions of craniological characters to distinguish the two species and their distribution map are presented.http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts14/pts14-32-korobchenko-spalax.pdfmole-ratSpalaxKhortytsia Islandspecies identificationbiogeographyUkraine
spellingShingle Maryna Korobchenko
Igor Zagorodniuk
Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
Праці Теріологічної школи
mole-rat
Spalax
Khortytsia Island
species identification
biogeography
Ukraine
title Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
title_full Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
title_fullStr Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
title_full_unstemmed Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
title_short Mole-rat from Khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between Spalax zemni and S. microphthalmus
title_sort mole rat from khortytsia in the light of morphological and geographical relations between spalax zemni and s microphthalmus
topic mole-rat
Spalax
Khortytsia Island
species identification
biogeography
Ukraine
url http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts14/pts14-32-korobchenko-spalax.pdf
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