Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium

A self-consistent two-dimensional fluid model is employed to investigate the coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) excited by the sinusoidal voltage in atmospheric helium. Simulation results show that there are two current pulses in the positive half cycle, but only one in the negative...

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Main Authors: Shuang Ran, Jing Wang, Bingying Lei, Simeng Liu, Jing Li, Yishan Wang, Wei Zhao, Yixiang Duan, Jie Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089080
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author Shuang Ran
Jing Wang
Bingying Lei
Simeng Liu
Jing Li
Yishan Wang
Wei Zhao
Yixiang Duan
Jie Tang
author_facet Shuang Ran
Jing Wang
Bingying Lei
Simeng Liu
Jing Li
Yishan Wang
Wei Zhao
Yixiang Duan
Jie Tang
author_sort Shuang Ran
collection DOAJ
description A self-consistent two-dimensional fluid model is employed to investigate the coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) excited by the sinusoidal voltage in atmospheric helium. Simulation results show that there are two current pulses in the positive half cycle, but only one in the negative half cycle. The discharge is transformed from the Townsend-like mode, through the glow-like mode, and back to the Townsend-like mode in both the positive and negative half cycles, during which the electric field line exhibits an arc-shape profile due to the configuration of coaxial–coplanar electrodes. In the glow-like mode, the cathode fall is located near the inner edge of the ground electrode at the first positive current peak, but close to the outer edge of the ground electrode at the second positive current peak. At the negative current peak, the cathode fall is distributed near the outer edge of the high voltage electrode. Since the instantaneous anode and the instantaneous cathode are on the same side of the discharge space, the dielectric layer is simultaneously covered by positive and negative surface charges due to the movement of charged particles. It is also found that the surface charge density changes significantly on the dielectric layer facing the electrodes. A further study reveals that a stronger discharge always occurs in the central circular area and an alternately complementary discharge takes place in the periphery ring area in the positive half cycle due to the activator–inhibitor effect. This feature is helpful for producing uniform plasma in a whole cycle of DBD.
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spelling doaj.art-867c4c125ab544d2aa078e7c3e8cee2e2022-12-22T03:26:40ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262022-05-01125055209055209-1210.1063/5.0089080Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric heliumShuang Ran0Jing Wang1Bingying Lei2Simeng Liu3Jing Li4Yishan Wang5Wei Zhao6Yixiang Duan7Jie Tang8State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaFaculty of Mathematics and Physics, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, ChinaA self-consistent two-dimensional fluid model is employed to investigate the coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) excited by the sinusoidal voltage in atmospheric helium. Simulation results show that there are two current pulses in the positive half cycle, but only one in the negative half cycle. The discharge is transformed from the Townsend-like mode, through the glow-like mode, and back to the Townsend-like mode in both the positive and negative half cycles, during which the electric field line exhibits an arc-shape profile due to the configuration of coaxial–coplanar electrodes. In the glow-like mode, the cathode fall is located near the inner edge of the ground electrode at the first positive current peak, but close to the outer edge of the ground electrode at the second positive current peak. At the negative current peak, the cathode fall is distributed near the outer edge of the high voltage electrode. Since the instantaneous anode and the instantaneous cathode are on the same side of the discharge space, the dielectric layer is simultaneously covered by positive and negative surface charges due to the movement of charged particles. It is also found that the surface charge density changes significantly on the dielectric layer facing the electrodes. A further study reveals that a stronger discharge always occurs in the central circular area and an alternately complementary discharge takes place in the periphery ring area in the positive half cycle due to the activator–inhibitor effect. This feature is helpful for producing uniform plasma in a whole cycle of DBD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089080
spellingShingle Shuang Ran
Jing Wang
Bingying Lei
Simeng Liu
Jing Li
Yishan Wang
Wei Zhao
Yixiang Duan
Jie Tang
Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
AIP Advances
title Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
title_full Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
title_short Numerical simulation of coaxial–coplanar dielectric-barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
title_sort numerical simulation of coaxial coplanar dielectric barrier discharge in atmospheric helium
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089080
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