Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy

In 2004, the introduction of a restrictive law on assisted reproduction in Italy sees the privileging of a conservative model of family relations and a misogynist view of society by the political elite. This backlash politics excludes many individuals from full reproductive citizenship. In this rega...

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Main Author: Patrick Hanafin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna – Dipartimento di Filosofia e Comunicazione 2013-07-01
Series:Tecnoscienza
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17085
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author Patrick Hanafin
author_facet Patrick Hanafin
author_sort Patrick Hanafin
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description In 2004, the introduction of a restrictive law on assisted reproduction in Italy sees the privileging of a conservative model of family relations and a misogynist view of society by the political elite. This backlash politics excludes many individuals from full reproductive citizenship. In this regard what the Italian case allows us to see is the operation of a biopolitics which both governs and excludes. The 2004 Act excludes gay couples, single people and people who are carriers of genetically inherited conditions from access to assisted reproductive technologies. Such an exclusionary biopolitics has provoked a counter-politics of resistance against the legislation. This article examines the manner in which individuals have contested the legislation’s prohibitions, and, in so doing, looks at how this might constitute an example of what Nikolas Rose has termed an ethopolitics. The concept of ethopolitics allows us to visualize the potential of an active counter-politics of resistance for restoring reproductive citizenship to those deprived of it by legislative interventions of this nature.
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spelling doaj.art-867e049f7dfd4d78990d405a3af3bba12024-01-22T10:27:46ZengUniversity of Bologna – Dipartimento di Filosofia e ComunicazioneTecnoscienza2038-34602013-07-0141456710.6092/issn.2038-3460/1708515444Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in ItalyPatrick Hanafin0Birkbeck University of LondonIn 2004, the introduction of a restrictive law on assisted reproduction in Italy sees the privileging of a conservative model of family relations and a misogynist view of society by the political elite. This backlash politics excludes many individuals from full reproductive citizenship. In this regard what the Italian case allows us to see is the operation of a biopolitics which both governs and excludes. The 2004 Act excludes gay couples, single people and people who are carriers of genetically inherited conditions from access to assisted reproductive technologies. Such an exclusionary biopolitics has provoked a counter-politics of resistance against the legislation. This article examines the manner in which individuals have contested the legislation’s prohibitions, and, in so doing, looks at how this might constitute an example of what Nikolas Rose has termed an ethopolitics. The concept of ethopolitics allows us to visualize the potential of an active counter-politics of resistance for restoring reproductive citizenship to those deprived of it by legislative interventions of this nature.https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17085assisted reproductionbiopoliticsreproductive citizenshipreproductive rightsbioethics
spellingShingle Patrick Hanafin
Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
Tecnoscienza
assisted reproduction
biopolitics
reproductive citizenship
reproductive rights
bioethics
title Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
title_full Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
title_fullStr Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
title_full_unstemmed Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
title_short Law, Biopolitics and Reproductive Citizenship: The Case of Assisted Reproduction in Italy
title_sort law biopolitics and reproductive citizenship the case of assisted reproduction in italy
topic assisted reproduction
biopolitics
reproductive citizenship
reproductive rights
bioethics
url https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17085
work_keys_str_mv AT patrickhanafin lawbiopoliticsandreproductivecitizenshipthecaseofassistedreproductioninitaly