Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream

The stability and rheological properties of starchy dairy dessert creams thickened with corn, potato, wheat, rice, and tapioca starches were compared. A difference in structure was also reported in microscopic imaging. The stability of the creams was assessed by analysing the amount of liquid separa...

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Main Authors: Dzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina, Ivanova Stanislava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/21/bioconf_foset2023_01009.pdf
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author Dzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina
Ivanova Stanislava
author_facet Dzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina
Ivanova Stanislava
author_sort Dzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina
collection DOAJ
description The stability and rheological properties of starchy dairy dessert creams thickened with corn, potato, wheat, rice, and tapioca starches were compared. A difference in structure was also reported in microscopic imaging. The stability of the creams was assessed by analysing the amount of liquid separated by centrifugation of the samples. Potato starch cream was found to have the least stability after 24, 120, and 240 hours of storage. Wheat starch shows the lowest retrograde properties. Rheological studies were performed at 50 °C in a controlled shear rate mode. The data show that all systems studied are non-Newtonian fluids. The resulting flow curves were analysed using the Herschel-Bulkley model. All creams are pseudoplastic, thinning liquids with time-varying properties. The consistency of creams thickened with rice and wheat starch is significantly more stable than those thickened with corn, potato, and tapioca starch, which was also confirmed by the calculated thixotropic areas.
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spelling doaj.art-867ea4da34bf4f4382de52d368959daa2024-04-12T07:37:29ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011020100910.1051/bioconf/202410201009bioconf_foset2023_01009Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert creamDzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina0Ivanova Stanislava1Department of Technology of Tobacco, Sugar and Plant Essential Oils, Technological Faculty, University of Food TechnologyDepartment of Technology of Tobacco, Sugar and Plant Essential Oils, Technological Faculty, University of Food TechnologyThe stability and rheological properties of starchy dairy dessert creams thickened with corn, potato, wheat, rice, and tapioca starches were compared. A difference in structure was also reported in microscopic imaging. The stability of the creams was assessed by analysing the amount of liquid separated by centrifugation of the samples. Potato starch cream was found to have the least stability after 24, 120, and 240 hours of storage. Wheat starch shows the lowest retrograde properties. Rheological studies were performed at 50 °C in a controlled shear rate mode. The data show that all systems studied are non-Newtonian fluids. The resulting flow curves were analysed using the Herschel-Bulkley model. All creams are pseudoplastic, thinning liquids with time-varying properties. The consistency of creams thickened with rice and wheat starch is significantly more stable than those thickened with corn, potato, and tapioca starch, which was also confirmed by the calculated thixotropic areas.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/21/bioconf_foset2023_01009.pdf
spellingShingle Dzhivoderova-Zarcheva Mina
Ivanova Stanislava
Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
BIO Web of Conferences
title Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
title_full Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
title_fullStr Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
title_short Influence of the used starch on the structure, stability and rheological properties of a starch-milk dessert cream
title_sort influence of the used starch on the structure stability and rheological properties of a starch milk dessert cream
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/21/bioconf_foset2023_01009.pdf
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