Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber

We report the generation of multimode solitons in step-index fibers. The solitons are superpositions of 5–10 temporally aligned transverse modes, they exhibit speckled beam profiles, and the spatio-spectral variation across the soliton can be complex. A greater understanding of multimode solitons sh...

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Main Authors: Yuhang Wu, Nicholas Bender, Demetrios N. Christodoulides, Frank W. Wise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-09-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0166177
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author Yuhang Wu
Nicholas Bender
Demetrios N. Christodoulides
Frank W. Wise
author_facet Yuhang Wu
Nicholas Bender
Demetrios N. Christodoulides
Frank W. Wise
author_sort Yuhang Wu
collection DOAJ
description We report the generation of multimode solitons in step-index fibers. The solitons are superpositions of 5–10 temporally aligned transverse modes, they exhibit speckled beam profiles, and the spatio-spectral variation across the soliton can be complex. A greater understanding of multimode solitons should create a foundation for further research into complex multimode nonlinear phenomena in step-index fibers. With energies of tens of nanojoules and durations around 100 fs, the multimode solitons are speckled fields with peak powers that can exceed 300 kW, parameters that may be valuable in applications.
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spelling doaj.art-8683e326c10b418eb59e99af66d1c0862023-10-09T09:02:03ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672023-09-0189091301091301-710.1063/5.0166177Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiberYuhang Wu0Nicholas Bender1Demetrios N. Christodoulides2Frank W. Wise3School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USASchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USAMing Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USASchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USAWe report the generation of multimode solitons in step-index fibers. The solitons are superpositions of 5–10 temporally aligned transverse modes, they exhibit speckled beam profiles, and the spatio-spectral variation across the soliton can be complex. A greater understanding of multimode solitons should create a foundation for further research into complex multimode nonlinear phenomena in step-index fibers. With energies of tens of nanojoules and durations around 100 fs, the multimode solitons are speckled fields with peak powers that can exceed 300 kW, parameters that may be valuable in applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0166177
spellingShingle Yuhang Wu
Nicholas Bender
Demetrios N. Christodoulides
Frank W. Wise
Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
APL Photonics
title Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
title_full Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
title_fullStr Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
title_full_unstemmed Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
title_short Highly multimode solitons in step-index optical fiber
title_sort highly multimode solitons in step index optical fiber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0166177
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