Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers

Quaternary ammonium ionomers of Methacrylamidopropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride with N-substituted acrylamides were prepared at 55±1°C using azobiscyanovaleric acid (ACVA) initiator. The monomers and ionomers were characterized by 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and the copolymer composition was calcul...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2007-11-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000375&mi=cd
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collection DOAJ
description Quaternary ammonium ionomers of Methacrylamidopropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride with N-substituted acrylamides were prepared at 55±1°C using azobiscyanovaleric acid (ACVA) initiator. The monomers and ionomers were characterized by 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and the copolymer composition was calculated from elemental analysis data. The reduced viscosity of ionomers in methanol behaves as non-polyelectrolytes at lower mole percentage and as polyelectrolyte at higher mole percentage. The molecular weights of ionomers were found to be high and the polydispersity index values indicate termination mainly by disproportionation. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of ionomers were greater than those of the corresponding homopolymers, attributed to a reduction in segmental mobility. The initial decomposition temperature (IDT) showed that the stability of ionomers increases with increasing mole percentage of ionic content.
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spelling doaj.art-8685e4ca897b487e82219bc8592b65452022-12-21T19:40:20ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2007-11-0111174074710.3144/expresspolymlett.2007.102Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomersQuaternary ammonium ionomers of Methacrylamidopropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride with N-substituted acrylamides were prepared at 55±1°C using azobiscyanovaleric acid (ACVA) initiator. The monomers and ionomers were characterized by 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and the copolymer composition was calculated from elemental analysis data. The reduced viscosity of ionomers in methanol behaves as non-polyelectrolytes at lower mole percentage and as polyelectrolyte at higher mole percentage. The molecular weights of ionomers were found to be high and the polydispersity index values indicate termination mainly by disproportionation. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of ionomers were greater than those of the corresponding homopolymers, attributed to a reduction in segmental mobility. The initial decomposition temperature (IDT) showed that the stability of ionomers increases with increasing mole percentage of ionic content.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000375&mi=cdRheologyionomersThermal properties
spellingShingle Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Rheology
ionomers
Thermal properties
title Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
title_full Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
title_short Synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and N-substituted acrylamide ionomers
title_sort synthesis and characterization of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride and n substituted acrylamide ionomers
topic Rheology
ionomers
Thermal properties
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000375&mi=cd