The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions

The effect of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions was studied. Based on the equations for the first- and second-order dissociation constants of carbonic acid, the stability constants of NaCO3- and NaHCO30 complexes, the mass balance...

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Main Authors: V.R. Gayevskii, B.D. Nechyporuk, S.G. Gayevska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2023-11-01
Series:Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6801
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author V.R. Gayevskii
B.D. Nechyporuk
S.G. Gayevska
author_facet V.R. Gayevskii
B.D. Nechyporuk
S.G. Gayevska
author_sort V.R. Gayevskii
collection DOAJ
description The effect of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions was studied. Based on the equations for the first- and second-order dissociation constants of carbonic acid, the stability constants of NaCO3- and NaHCO30 complexes, the mass balance and electroneutrality equations, the values of the system components and the ratio between the components of the carbonate subsystem were determined, and it was established that the main species in experimental conditions are СО32-, NaСО3- and HСО3- and the main components of the carbonate subsystem are СО32- (86.7%) and HСО3- (13.19%). Studies have shown that with a significant excess of CO32- over HCO3- ions in the solution at temperatures of 18-20˚C, calcite and vaterite are most likely formed. During the crystallization of calcium carbonate from an aqueous carbonate solution in a magnetic field of 125-250 mT, the size of the crystallites increases significantly compared to the absence of a magnetic field.
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spelling doaj.art-868692d38cff4077a0cb9678603b3f082024-03-29T22:27:38ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityФізика і хімія твердого тіла1729-44282309-85892023-11-0124461662210.15330/pcss.24.4.616-6225921The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutionsV.R. GayevskiiB.D. NechyporukS.G. GayevskaThe effect of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions was studied. Based on the equations for the first- and second-order dissociation constants of carbonic acid, the stability constants of NaCO3- and NaHCO30 complexes, the mass balance and electroneutrality equations, the values of the system components and the ratio between the components of the carbonate subsystem were determined, and it was established that the main species in experimental conditions are СО32-, NaСО3- and HСО3- and the main components of the carbonate subsystem are СО32- (86.7%) and HСО3- (13.19%). Studies have shown that with a significant excess of CO32- over HCO3- ions in the solution at temperatures of 18-20˚C, calcite and vaterite are most likely formed. During the crystallization of calcium carbonate from an aqueous carbonate solution in a magnetic field of 125-250 mT, the size of the crystallites increases significantly compared to the absence of a magnetic field.https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6801magnetic treatmentcrystallization of calcium carbonatecarbonate water systemelectrolyte solutionsdebye-hückel theoryapproximation methodxrddebye-scherrer method
spellingShingle V.R. Gayevskii
B.D. Nechyporuk
S.G. Gayevska
The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
magnetic treatment
crystallization of calcium carbonate
carbonate water system
electrolyte solutions
debye-hückel theory
approximation method
xrd
debye-scherrer method
title The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
title_full The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
title_fullStr The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
title_full_unstemmed The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
title_short The influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
title_sort influence of a permanent magnetic field on the crystallization of calcium carbonate from carbonate aqueous solutions
topic magnetic treatment
crystallization of calcium carbonate
carbonate water system
electrolyte solutions
debye-hückel theory
approximation method
xrd
debye-scherrer method
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6801
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