The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial

Background: Through a clinical trial we evaluated statin therapy benefits over stroke outcome. Methods: All patients with moderate stroke in Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) were registered during February 2006 to February 2008, in Al Zahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran. Among 55 patients who were enrolled i...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Zare, Mohammad Saadatnia, Seyed Ali Mousavi, Kiandokht Keyhanian, Vahid Davoudi, Esmaeil Khanmohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2012;volume=3;issue=1;spage=68;epage=72;aulast=Zare
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author Mohammad Zare
Mohammad Saadatnia
Seyed Ali Mousavi
Kiandokht Keyhanian
Vahid Davoudi
Esmaeil Khanmohammadi
author_facet Mohammad Zare
Mohammad Saadatnia
Seyed Ali Mousavi
Kiandokht Keyhanian
Vahid Davoudi
Esmaeil Khanmohammadi
author_sort Mohammad Zare
collection DOAJ
description Background: Through a clinical trial we evaluated statin therapy benefits over stroke outcome. Methods: All patients with moderate stroke in Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) were registered during February 2006 to February 2008, in Al Zahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran. Among 55 patients who were enrolled in the present study, 25 subjects received 20 mg lovastatin daily, for 90 days after stroke attack (group 1) and 30 patients received no treatment (group 2). Patients were assessed at admission, 7 and 90 days after stroke. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was recorded in the day 1 and 7 in the hospital with a questionnaire and BARTHEL index was estimated 90 days after stroke incidence by a telephone survey or in an outpatient visit. Data were analyzed by means of c2 , ′t′ test and Independent ′t′ test. Results: NIHSS score measured in first day immediately after stroke attack and following 7 days, did not differ significantly in two groups. Moreover, BARTHEL index recorded within 90 days was not also different comparing group 1 and 2. After 90 days, no mortality was recorded in group 2, while one patient expired in group treating with statins (P-value>0.05). Discussion: We did not find statins administration to play any role in stroke recovery and consequent long-term prognosis. More researches with larger samples are needed to establish the possible favorable outcome of statins when administered in cerebrovascular diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-868c92a2d30a45b6aae583d7cd6e174e2022-12-21T18:23:21ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132012-01-01316872The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trialMohammad ZareMohammad SaadatniaSeyed Ali MousaviKiandokht KeyhanianVahid DavoudiEsmaeil KhanmohammadiBackground: Through a clinical trial we evaluated statin therapy benefits over stroke outcome. Methods: All patients with moderate stroke in Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) were registered during February 2006 to February 2008, in Al Zahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran. Among 55 patients who were enrolled in the present study, 25 subjects received 20 mg lovastatin daily, for 90 days after stroke attack (group 1) and 30 patients received no treatment (group 2). Patients were assessed at admission, 7 and 90 days after stroke. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was recorded in the day 1 and 7 in the hospital with a questionnaire and BARTHEL index was estimated 90 days after stroke incidence by a telephone survey or in an outpatient visit. Data were analyzed by means of c2 , ′t′ test and Independent ′t′ test. Results: NIHSS score measured in first day immediately after stroke attack and following 7 days, did not differ significantly in two groups. Moreover, BARTHEL index recorded within 90 days was not also different comparing group 1 and 2. After 90 days, no mortality was recorded in group 2, while one patient expired in group treating with statins (P-value>0.05). Discussion: We did not find statins administration to play any role in stroke recovery and consequent long-term prognosis. More researches with larger samples are needed to establish the possible favorable outcome of statins when administered in cerebrovascular diseases.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2012;volume=3;issue=1;spage=68;epage=72;aulast=ZareIschemic strokelovastatinstroke prognosisstatins
spellingShingle Mohammad Zare
Mohammad Saadatnia
Seyed Ali Mousavi
Kiandokht Keyhanian
Vahid Davoudi
Esmaeil Khanmohammadi
The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Ischemic stroke
lovastatin
stroke prognosis
statins
title The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
title_full The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
title_fullStr The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
title_short The effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome: A double blind clinical trial
title_sort effect of statin therapy in stroke outcome a double blind clinical trial
topic Ischemic stroke
lovastatin
stroke prognosis
statins
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2012;volume=3;issue=1;spage=68;epage=72;aulast=Zare
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