Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking

Abstract Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic, gold/permalloy (Au/Py), nanojunctions are used to investigate magnetoresistance effects and track magnetization spatial distribution in L-shaped Py nanostructures. Transversal and longitudinal resistances are measured and compared for both straight and 90°...

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Main Authors: Héctor Corte-León, Patryk Krzysteczko, Alessandra Manzin, Hans Werner Schumacher, Vladimir Antonov, Olga Kazakova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06292-y
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author Héctor Corte-León
Patryk Krzysteczko
Alessandra Manzin
Hans Werner Schumacher
Vladimir Antonov
Olga Kazakova
author_facet Héctor Corte-León
Patryk Krzysteczko
Alessandra Manzin
Hans Werner Schumacher
Vladimir Antonov
Olga Kazakova
author_sort Héctor Corte-León
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic, gold/permalloy (Au/Py), nanojunctions are used to investigate magnetoresistance effects and track magnetization spatial distribution in L-shaped Py nanostructures. Transversal and longitudinal resistances are measured and compared for both straight and 90° corner sections of the Py nanostructure. Our results demonstrate that the absolute change in resistance is larger in the case of longitudinal measurements. However, due to the small background resistance, the relative change in the transversal resistance along the straight section is several orders of magnitude larger than the analogous longitudinal variation. These results prove that hybrid nanojunctions represent a significant improvement with respect to previously studied all-ferromagnetic crosses, as they also reduce the pinning potential at the junction and allow probing the magnetization locally. In addition, unusual metastable states with longitudinal domain walls along Py straight sections are observed. Micromagnetic simulations in combination with a magnetotransport model allow interpretation of the results and identification of the observed transitions.
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spelling doaj.art-86913aa7577c4d54be8f644b101b50b72022-12-21T20:31:15ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-07-01711810.1038/s41598-017-06292-yHybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall trackingHéctor Corte-León0Patryk Krzysteczko1Alessandra Manzin2Hans Werner Schumacher3Vladimir Antonov4Olga Kazakova5National Physical LaboratoryPhysikalisch-Technische BundesanstaltIstituto Nazionale di Ricerca MetrologicaPhysikalisch-Technische BundesanstaltRoyal Holloway University of LondonNational Physical LaboratoryAbstract Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic, gold/permalloy (Au/Py), nanojunctions are used to investigate magnetoresistance effects and track magnetization spatial distribution in L-shaped Py nanostructures. Transversal and longitudinal resistances are measured and compared for both straight and 90° corner sections of the Py nanostructure. Our results demonstrate that the absolute change in resistance is larger in the case of longitudinal measurements. However, due to the small background resistance, the relative change in the transversal resistance along the straight section is several orders of magnitude larger than the analogous longitudinal variation. These results prove that hybrid nanojunctions represent a significant improvement with respect to previously studied all-ferromagnetic crosses, as they also reduce the pinning potential at the junction and allow probing the magnetization locally. In addition, unusual metastable states with longitudinal domain walls along Py straight sections are observed. Micromagnetic simulations in combination with a magnetotransport model allow interpretation of the results and identification of the observed transitions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06292-y
spellingShingle Héctor Corte-León
Patryk Krzysteczko
Alessandra Manzin
Hans Werner Schumacher
Vladimir Antonov
Olga Kazakova
Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
Scientific Reports
title Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
title_full Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
title_fullStr Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
title_short Hybrid normal metal/ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
title_sort hybrid normal metal ferromagnetic nanojunctions for domain wall tracking
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06292-y
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