Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium

Quail (Coturnix japonica) is a bird that have high protein content, but vulnerable to digestive diseases. The purpose of this research was to determine the ability of antibacterial compounds of LAB from intestinal quail origin in bacterial growth inhibition test. Thi...

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Main Authors: Osfar Sjofjan, Tri Ardiyati, Pupimadita T. Afdora, Umi Kalsum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2010-10-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/17/11
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author Osfar Sjofjan
Tri Ardiyati
Pupimadita T. Afdora
Umi Kalsum
author_facet Osfar Sjofjan
Tri Ardiyati
Pupimadita T. Afdora
Umi Kalsum
author_sort Osfar Sjofjan
collection DOAJ
description Quail (Coturnix japonica) is a bird that have high protein content, but vulnerable to digestive diseases. The purpose of this research was to determine the ability of antibacterial compounds of LAB from intestinal quail origin in bacterial growth inhibition test. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with variable concentrations of Cell Free Supernatant (CFS) for 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60% and bacterial pathogens of the digestive tract of quail (S. typhimurium, E. coli of human origin, and E. coli of bird origin) by using the Minimum inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). The data obtained were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results obtained showed that the bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum and L. salivarius derived from quail intestine can produce antibacterial compounds that could inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli (human), and E. coli (bird). Minimum concentration of the addition of CFS from L. fermentum in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 30% for S. typhimurium, 30% for E. coli (human), and 20% for E. coli (bird). While the addition of CFS minimum concentration of L. salivarius in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 20% for S. typhimurium, 20% for E. coli (human), and 10% for E. coli (bird).
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spelling doaj.art-8691f0a7dba74863b5bd16a287ede3992023-10-02T07:36:42ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Tropical Life Science2087-55172010-10-01112831Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimuriumOsfar SjofjanTri ArdiyatiPupimadita T. AfdoraUmi KalsumQuail (Coturnix japonica) is a bird that have high protein content, but vulnerable to digestive diseases. The purpose of this research was to determine the ability of antibacterial compounds of LAB from intestinal quail origin in bacterial growth inhibition test. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with variable concentrations of Cell Free Supernatant (CFS) for 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60% and bacterial pathogens of the digestive tract of quail (S. typhimurium, E. coli of human origin, and E. coli of bird origin) by using the Minimum inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). The data obtained were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results obtained showed that the bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum and L. salivarius derived from quail intestine can produce antibacterial compounds that could inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli (human), and E. coli (bird). Minimum concentration of the addition of CFS from L. fermentum in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 30% for S. typhimurium, 30% for E. coli (human), and 20% for E. coli (bird). While the addition of CFS minimum concentration of L. salivarius in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 20% for S. typhimurium, 20% for E. coli (human), and 10% for E. coli (bird).http://www.jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/17/11AntibacterialsLactic Acid Bacteria (LAB)Escherichia coliQuailand Salmonella typhimurium.
spellingShingle Osfar Sjofjan
Tri Ardiyati
Pupimadita T. Afdora
Umi Kalsum
Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Antibacterials
Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB)
Escherichia coli
Quail
and Salmonella typhimurium.
title Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_fullStr Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full_unstemmed Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_short Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_sort potential antibacterials compounds of lactic acid bacteria lab from quail intestine coturnix japonica in inhibition growth of escherichia coli and salmonella typhimurium
topic Antibacterials
Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB)
Escherichia coli
Quail
and Salmonella typhimurium.
url http://www.jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/17/11
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