Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations

In this study, the effects of soil spatial variability in braced excavations are investigated by focusing on three structural responses: wall bending moments, wall shear forces, and strut forces. The soil spatial variability is modeled using random field theory, and the generated soil parameters are...

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Main Authors: Zhe Luo, Honggui Di, Mehrad Kamalzare, Yixiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-03-01
Series:Underground Space
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967418300898
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author Zhe Luo
Honggui Di
Mehrad Kamalzare
Yixiang Li
author_facet Zhe Luo
Honggui Di
Mehrad Kamalzare
Yixiang Li
author_sort Zhe Luo
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of soil spatial variability in braced excavations are investigated by focusing on three structural responses: wall bending moments, wall shear forces, and strut forces. The soil spatial variability is modeled using random field theory, and the generated soil parameters are mapped onto a finite element model. A procedure for automating the Monte Carlo simulation, which is used for probabilistic analysis, is described. A case study demonstrates that the soil spatial variability has a considerable effect on the excavation-induced structural responses. Furthermore, a reliability analysis is performed to estimate the failure probability for three structural failure modes. The results demonstrate the importance of considering soil spatial variability in the structural assessment of braced excavations. Keywords: Braced excavations, Soil spatial variability, Random field modeling, Finite element method
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spelling doaj.art-86950a5fe4bb493bb092d98c93ecdfa92023-09-02T20:59:47ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Underground Space2467-96742020-03-01517183Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavationsZhe Luo0Honggui Di1Mehrad Kamalzare2Yixiang Li3Department of Civil Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USAThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA 91768, USADepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USAIn this study, the effects of soil spatial variability in braced excavations are investigated by focusing on three structural responses: wall bending moments, wall shear forces, and strut forces. The soil spatial variability is modeled using random field theory, and the generated soil parameters are mapped onto a finite element model. A procedure for automating the Monte Carlo simulation, which is used for probabilistic analysis, is described. A case study demonstrates that the soil spatial variability has a considerable effect on the excavation-induced structural responses. Furthermore, a reliability analysis is performed to estimate the failure probability for three structural failure modes. The results demonstrate the importance of considering soil spatial variability in the structural assessment of braced excavations. Keywords: Braced excavations, Soil spatial variability, Random field modeling, Finite element methodhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967418300898
spellingShingle Zhe Luo
Honggui Di
Mehrad Kamalzare
Yixiang Li
Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
Underground Space
title Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
title_full Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
title_fullStr Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
title_full_unstemmed Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
title_short Effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
title_sort effects of soil spatial variability on structural reliability assessment in excavations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967418300898
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AT mehradkamalzare effectsofsoilspatialvariabilityonstructuralreliabilityassessmentinexcavations
AT yixiangli effectsofsoilspatialvariabilityonstructuralreliabilityassessmentinexcavations